Swing seat?

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Fibretooth
Fibretooth
20 posts
20 posts
22 Sep 2015 6:32am
Hi. I'm in the process of designing and building a 4.3m long land yacht. Wheel track at the back is about 1.9m. Am contemplating a swing seat that would get me around a half metre off centre to either side. Would appreciate views on whether this is a good idea. Thanks.
Gizmo
Gizmo
SA
2865 posts
SA, 2865 posts
22 Sep 2015 8:27am
Swing seats have been tried many years ago, the extra weight / complexity wasn't worth it. You can get much better results by lowering the rig, dropping your frame, and forming a slick aerodynamic form, if you are constantly lifting wheels you are wasting energy that could be used to increase the speed of the yacht.
Land yachts are NOT like water yachts in their handling and sailing abilities.

Is this your first time land yacht build, if so I suggest that you start with a yacht that has been developed over many years.... It costs NO more to build a good performing yacht rather than a dud. It looks simple enough to build a yacht but there are a lot of tricks that have been discovered over many years.

www.seabreeze.com.au/forums/Land-Yacht-Sailing/Construction/Build-a-Landyacht-Lake-Lefroy-Mini-Yacht/
Fibretooth
Fibretooth
20 posts
20 posts
22 Sep 2015 7:20am
Hi Gizmo. Thanks for your quick reply. I'll forego the swing seat based on your advice. Yes, first build, in fact I've never landsailed before. However, after long research I've not seen anything that suits my intended purpose. That is not to say that I'm entering into this project cold, although I'm predisposed to a necessity of "figuring it out for myself" (there ARE worse things) ;). There is certainly lots of good info on this site to help guide.
lachlan3556
lachlan3556
VIC
1066 posts
VIC, 1066 posts
22 Sep 2015 9:23am
Sounds interesting, although I would also recommend giving the swing seat plan away in favor better aerodynamics (as Gizmo said). 4.3 m long sounds like a lot when you're only going 1.9m wide
Gizmo
Gizmo
SA
2865 posts
SA, 2865 posts
22 Sep 2015 9:02am
Let us know what sort of area you intend to sail on and what your trying to achieve..... There have been yachts built for most conditions, and we will see if we can dig up some pics that might help.

Also if you are going to build it yourself what are the materials that you are comfortable using and what sort of tools do you have?

There is no point in directing you toward lots of welding when your skill set is timber.
Fibretooth
Fibretooth
20 posts
20 posts
22 Sep 2015 7:32am
Thanks, Lachlan. I just remeasured. A tad over 4.0 wheelbase, 2.4 wheel track.
Fibretooth
Fibretooth
20 posts
20 posts
22 Sep 2015 7:38am
This is great! I'll be on a fairly smooth beach to learn. The plan for the future is long range salt lake and desert adventures. Rear wheels will have suspension of the type in ultralight trike aircraft, but on stub axles to increase clearance. I'm using aluminium predominantly, from my old hang glider. I'll be doing the design and cutting, and a mate for the welding. Rig is from an Enterprise dinghy, basically. It will be far more cruiser than racer.
Gizmo
Gizmo
SA
2865 posts
SA, 2865 posts
22 Sep 2015 9:27am
Ok here is some reading for you.... www.seabreeze.com.au/forums/Land-Yacht-Sailing/General/Cross-county-land-sailer/

Hang glider tube works well and has worked before this is the material the Manta / FreeFlight yachts are built from... But it doesn't weld well, its to brittle and will fracture at the edge of the weld, so the yacht will need to be bolted together with lots of internal supporting to stop the tube crushing.

Aluminium Scaffold tube is ideal due to its thickness 48.4mm x 4.4 thick and high tensile strength, clamps work VERY well and very easy to make custom clamps to suit.
Fibretooth
Fibretooth
20 posts
20 posts
22 Sep 2015 8:04am
Thanks Gizmo. Yes, I've read that post numerous times. Even spoke to the old fella on the phone for a couple of hours. Agree with you re welding hang glider alloy, those bits will all be bracketed and bolts. I think posting this was just the reinvigorating that I needed!
Fibretooth
Fibretooth
20 posts
20 posts
24 Sep 2015 12:45pm
I should probably ask, is the forfeiting of swing seats a function of build efficiency, or other reasons?
Gizmo
Gizmo
SA
2865 posts
SA, 2865 posts
24 Sep 2015 2:29pm
Ease of build,
Simplicity,
Doesn't improve stability,
Less weight,
And by not using it it won't damage your finger (been there seen that) 5 stitches ....not nice.

Just think about it that any swing seat locking system has to work in the opposite direction to gravity and or land yacht forces.
The next generation after swing seats and the mechanical complexity was basically a giant shovel that you could sit anywhere on, and do a body slide from side to side as you went around a turning marker.

The 'Manta' took it a bit further with a twin seat made from canvas that seems to have worked well.
It allows you to get your weight further out yet has no moving parts and is simple to make. (and you can sail two up if you wanted)
www.outsideonline.com/1988171/ground-land-sailings-title-race
Fibretooth
Fibretooth
20 posts
20 posts
24 Sep 2015 1:28pm
Thanks for that, Gizmo. I'll be giving it further thought.
landyacht
landyacht
WA
5921 posts
WA, 5921 posts
29 Sep 2015 6:09pm
our last foray into swing seats saw the weight out at the sheels with the swing seat linked to a rotation control on the wing mast.
the next year somebody simply moved thier weight back and lay back more reducing windage and increasing leverage, blew the swingies away
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