Bowthrusters

> 10 years ago
Reply
Register to post, see what you've read, and subscribe to topics.
Libran
Libran
92 posts
92 posts
30 Oct 2014 8:20pm
Hi all,
been lurking in the background for the last couple of years, but first time poster on any forum.
My vessel is a 37 ft fibreglass hull from the 80's with a 3/4 keel and skeg hung rudder. She suffers from severe propwalk to port most times and the bow generally falls away with the wind when going astern. I think that is how she handles but the only constant is that she seams to behaves differently every time I go astern.
The resulting stress every time i leave the dock has led me to consider installing a bow thruster.
My prelim research has me thinking about a Lewmar or Vetus thruster with a 185mm tube and about 5Kw.
Any feed back, recommendations, warnings, traps ect would be appreciated.
SandS
SandS
VIC
5904 posts
VIC, 5904 posts
30 Oct 2014 11:28pm


have you tried reversing with a squirt ,then shifting to neutral and steering the boat while drifting back in neutral , this works for me .
Libran
Libran
92 posts
92 posts
30 Oct 2014 9:03pm
SandS said..


have you tried reversing with a squirt ,then shifting to neutral and steering the boat while drifting back in neutral , this works for me .


Been there and tried that without too much success. The narrow width of channel between fingers generally results in the stern walking to port before it clears the birth when ideally it should be turning in the opposite direction. Have also tried many tricks with spring lines but departure from the berth has never been pretty.
southace
southace
SA
4803 posts
SA, 4803 posts
30 Oct 2014 11:51pm
I have always pushed both my previous boats out of the dock by hand as they both had prop walk very rarely I would use reverse,
Single handed 37footer not a problem. Just hard over the helm push the yacht out and climb on the bow and make your way to the stern ready to give a forward squirt with opposite lock helm.

Coming into the berth can be a advantage as I would push the bow in hard and then go astern and bring the stern in with the prop walk till the yacht is parallel to the pontoon.

Personally I wouldn't bother with a bow thruster but if your older and nimble it may be a advantage.

The only way to steer a yacht in reverse with prop walk is give it plenty of thrust and then counter the walk using rudder. Obviously you can't do this backing out of your pen perhaps try backing into your pen.


cisco
cisco
QLD
12365 posts
QLD, 12365 posts
31 Oct 2014 2:19am
A burst in reverse is less likely to give you propwalk than gentle idling in reverse.

Use the grunt of your engine to get some way on and then use your rudder to control direction.

Just like Southace said:- The only way to steer a yacht in reverse with prop walk is give it plenty of thrust and then counter the walk using rudder.
Libran
Libran
92 posts
92 posts
31 Oct 2014 8:39am
southace said..
I have always pushed both my previous boats out of the dock by hand as they both had prop walk very rarely I would use reverse,
Single handed 37footer not a problem. Just hard over the helm push the yacht out and climb on the bow and make your way to the stern ready to give a forward squirt with opposite lock helm.
Coming into the berth can be a advantage as I would push the bow in hard and then go astern and bring the stern in with the prop walk till the yacht is parallel to the pontoon.
Personally I wouldn't bother with a bow thruster but if your older and nimble it may be a advantage.
The only way to steer a yacht in reverse with prop walk is give it plenty of thrust and then counter the walk using rudder. Obviously you can't do this backing out of your pen perhaps try backing into your pen.



Thanks Southace,

I think your suggestion of pushing the yacht out and climbing over the bow will work and I will certainly try it the next time. Getting older but still nimble enough to throw the leg over. (The bow that is)
As far as backing into a tight space that I am unable to back out of into wider channel, I don't think so.
southace
southace
SA
4803 posts
SA, 4803 posts
31 Oct 2014 11:34am
It's worth a go before you spend the money. I would also worry about performance having a big hole in your bow unless it has some rubber flap over it

You may find that if you walk the boat out if you do need reverse when you get the helm that it may respond better once the boat has got momentum Rather than just going strait into reverse from stop position.

If you do go strait into reverse from stopped position you will Require opposite lock of the rudder until the vessel gets momentem and steerage which basicly you don't have much room to do so in your situation.

It can be good practice on a glassy calm day to test drive your boat out at sea reversing it maybe possible to work out how she performs and this could be put into practice reversing from a berth.

I know I can reverse boats with prop walk from a berth once I have figured the rev range/amount of walk and the rudder response but I find things far more controlling and relaxed by hand.

Most importantly check the wind direction before dropping all the lines I always take my bow line with me and have that at the ready if Sh#t it's the fan...you can always bring her back in.
If she has not backed the direction you wanted you will need to push the bow around once she is all the warty clear of the berth and post this will result In a stretch and scramble onboard manoeuvre! Don't get that one wrong!
Libran
Libran
92 posts
92 posts
31 Oct 2014 9:11am
cisco said..
A burst in reverse is less likely to give you propwalk than gentle idling in reverse.
Use the grunt of your engine to get some way on and then use your rudder to control direction.
Just like Southace said:- The only way to steer a yacht in reverse with prop walk is give it plenty of thrust and then counter the walk using rudder.



Thanks Cisco,
Extra grunt generally results in more propwalk. I think a major factor is the hull shape as she always seems to want to turn her arse into the wind. (Not very ladylike). I have added a picture of the hull to my profile which may help explain. Have not been able to add picture to post yet as I think there is a delay for newbies.
Libran
Libran
92 posts
92 posts
31 Oct 2014 9:18am
southace said..
It's worth a go before you spend the money. I would also worry about performance having a big hole in your bow unless it has some rubber flap over it
ou may find that if you walk the boat out if you do need reverse when you get to the helm that it may respond better once the boat has got momentum Rather than just going strait into reverse from stop position.
If you do go strait into reverse from stopped position you will Require opposite lock of the rudder until the vessel gets momentem and steerage which basicly you don't have much room to do so in your situation.
It can be good practice on a glassy calm day to test drive your boat out at sea reversing it maybe possible to work out how she performs and this could be put into practice reversing from a berth.
I know I can reverse boats with prop walk from a berth once I have figured the rev range/amount of walk and the rudder Re response


I definitely need more practice, but calm days are not the problem which generally occur with varying wind (and Current) directin. I would hate to end up depending on a bow thruster whenever I need to dock and would always try not to rely on it, but I also would hate to "touch" any neighbouring boats and like to appear competent.(not always possible)

southace
southace
SA
4803 posts
SA, 4803 posts
31 Oct 2014 12:12pm
What is the hull design and build material ?

Another thing to take in account if practising on a calm day is make Sure the vessel comes to a complete stop before going to reverse. Most likely you will need a Full burst of reverse with opposite lock rudder and once some control and monument is achieved back of the throttle.

good luck !
Crusoe
Crusoe
QLD
1197 posts
QLD, 1197 posts
31 Oct 2014 1:42pm
Hello Libran, My boat is an Adams40 and I cut (steel hull) a tunnel in my hull (for a 185mm dia Vetus) as I thought it would be nice to have a bow thruster for marina berth entries but never got around to actually installing the thruster. For me going in always seems more interesting than going out. Most time I do a bit of planning. One place I stored my boat sometimes resulted going forward into the berth with the motor in reverse to compensate for the run out tide. Always lots of fun. I refer to my hull shape as a cut-away keel and I would imagine handles differently to full and fin keels.

My boat has prop walk but I do the short bursts of power to limit the effect

When cursing and visiting new marinas I ask if they have a berth available that is blow on with the wind head on.

If I think there is going to be a problem I ask for help (rope catchers)

When leaving a berth, if there is a strong wind that will blow the bow away from the direction I want to go then I use this to my advantage by allowing the wind to get the stern into the wind and then reversing all the way to some where I can revere until the bow is into the wind. My boat has cable steering and does not like reversing fast (hang on tight to the helm), but with a small amount of speed I am able to manoeuvre it in the general direction while reversing.

My boat is not really suitable for reversing into a berth (or maybe it's the operator). But if the planets are in the correct alignment, I have reversed into some unusual places (as long as I don't have an audience). For me it's all about planning. For example when I got fuel at Bundaberg and a strong Northerly was holding me against the pontoon I gave the stern a shove by hand, stepped back on the boat and reversed out into the main part of the river allowing the wind to have it's evil way the the bow. An another time in Gladstone I used the incoming tidal current to boost my water speed as I reversed gently up to the fuel pontoon.

To sum up, I don't think I'll ever install the thruster and most of the time I am entering marinas on my own. For me, learning how to use wind, tide and prop walk to my advantage, instead of trying to fight them has made life easier and less stressfull.







keithw
keithw
NSW
190 posts
NSW, 190 posts
31 Oct 2014 2:44pm
Rather than a bow thruster have you given any thought into converting over to a sail drive? My NS 38 is fitted with one and it has almost no pro walk and best of all is quiet.
Libran
Libran
92 posts
92 posts
31 Oct 2014 3:11pm
Crusoe said..
Hello Libran, My boat is an Adams40 and I cut (steel hull) a tunnel in my hull (for a 185mm dia Vetus) as I thought it would be nice to have a bow thruster for marina berth entries but never got around to actually installing the thruster. For me going in always seems more interesting than going out. Most time I do a bit of planning. One place I stored my boat sometimes resulted going forward into the berth with the motor in reverse to compensate for the run out tide. Always lots of fun. I refer to my hull shape as a cut-away keel and I would imagine handles differently to full and fin keels.
My boat has prop walk but I do the short bursts of power to limit the effect
When cursing and visiting new marinas I ask if they have a berth available that is blow on with the wind head on.
If I think there is going to be a problem I ask for help (rope catchers)
When leaving a berth, if there is a strong wind that will blow the bow away from the direction I want to go then I use this to my advantage by allowing the wind to get the stern into the wind and then reversing all the way to some where I can revere until the bow is into the wind. My boat has cable steering and does not like reversing fast (hang on tight to the helm), but with a small amount of speed I am able to manoeuvre it in the general direction while reversing.
My boat is not really suitable for reversing into a berth (or maybe it's the operator). But if the planets are in the correct alignment, I have reversed into some unusual places (as long as I don't have an audience). For me it's all about planning. For example when I got fuel at Bundaberg and a strong Northerly was holding me against the pontoon I gave the stern a shove by hand, stepped back on the boat and reversed out into the main part of the river allowing the wind to have it's evil way the the bow. An another time in Gladstone I used the incoming tidal current to boost my water speed as I reversed gently up to the fuel pontoon.
To sum up, I don't think I'll ever install the thruster and most of the time I am entering marinas on my own. For me, learning how to use wind, tide and prop walk to my advantage, instead of trying to fight them has made life easier and less stressfull.



Hi Crusoe,
your boat sounds as challenging as mine to manouvre in reverse, and your right in your statement that it is all about planning. A thruster is certainly not a necessatity, but like GPS, Radar, Depthsounder, Wind Instruments, Refrig, Stereo, Toilet,-ect, ect,--------------------are all nice to have.
I enjoy the challenge of overcoming the hurdles as well, but when it comes to manouvering at close quarters and the possibility of doing damage to someone elses boat, a thruster would certainly come in handy at times.
Libran
Libran
92 posts
92 posts
31 Oct 2014 3:16pm
keithw said..
Rather than a bow thruster have you given any thought into converting over to a sail drive? My NS 38 is fitted with one and it has almost no pro walk and best of all is quiet.


Hi Keithw,
The problem is not so bat as to consider changing to a sail drive especially since I think the majour cause of the problem is the hull shape as much as the prop walk. I think the "cutaway Keel" causes the bow to fall away with the wind so controlling the bow would be the best solution.
Agent nods
Agent nods
622 posts
622 posts
31 Oct 2014 5:23pm
I once saw a 42ft yacht that had a electric outboard with an extended shaft mounted on the bow....connected to the anchor battery and a remote control. the owner would only mount it if wind/tide was going to be a problem.

while not powerful, mounted so far forward it pointed the bow quite well....and the outboards are far cheaper than thrusters.
Please Register, or first...
Topics Subscribe Reply