Learning to Dive and Buying Equipment

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keensailor
keensailor
NSW
702 posts
NSW, 702 posts
21 Apr 2015 1:25pm
Hi

In order to periodically inspect the hull and check our mooring I am thinking of learning to dive and buy some second hand equipment for this limited type of diving.

There are plenty of dive courses over the weekends that cost a few hundred, so I will attend one of those first.

However being a total diving newbie I would like to know what equipment is required for this type of diving once I have completed the course, how much you should pay for second hand equipment and whether there are certain bits you should buy new. As far as I can tell you need;

- wetsuit
- goggles
- snorkel
- tank (type, size ?), something to hold tank
- belt
- regulator (type, size?)
- BCD
- fins

LooseChange
LooseChange
NSW
2140 posts
NSW, 2140 posts
21 Apr 2015 7:39pm
By all means do the course, after that if you only intend diving on your boat to clean and inspect then I would go with a hookah setup, bottles now require testing every twelve months, an expense I can do without. Bottles can sometimes also be difficult to fill, depending on location, a filling station may not always be handy.

One way around that is to have a local engineering shop make up a high pressure 4 bottle manifold and then run 4 x 220 cubic foot bottles in parallel to fill your own bottles and it's also a way around the twelve monthly testing. The way it works is that you fill from the first bottle till your bottle is full and keep doing that till you can't get a full charge any more from bottle, turn the valve off on the first bottle then open valve on second bottle till full charge attained, keep doing that using all four bottles till bottle #1 is empty and new full bottle becomes bottle #4.
GrumpySmurf
GrumpySmurf
WA
230 posts
WA, 230 posts
21 Apr 2015 6:09pm
If your main purpose is to clean the bottom, and maybe some light recreational shallow dives - forget about SCUBA diving. Look up powerdive. This is a simple electric hookah system that is cheap and easy to use. And does not need to be certified (although some knowledge would be handy).

Cleaning the bottom of a boat with a SCUBA tank/BCD etc is cumbersome.
southace
southace
SA
4803 posts
SA, 4803 posts
21 Apr 2015 8:22pm
I looked at my full tank today and all my diving gear and decided it was to much mucking, around although it would be cool it was a lot less work to just throw on a wetsuit,mask and weight belt just to scrape the prop!

Tomorrow she will go on the slip first time since 2009!

when cruising long passages I would use the scuba on the hull while recrational diving.

Scuba is a great sport/skill/hobby/assit but it can be rather pricey when owning your own gear.

or maybe cheap if you use loosechanges method by making air from air from tank 1 to tank 4 to tank 2 to tank3 or something like that!


DrRog
DrRog
NSW
608 posts
NSW, 608 posts
21 Apr 2015 11:57pm
As a diver I would agree with Grumpy - if it's just for hull cleaning or anchor checking or mucking around in relatively shallow water whilst around the boat, go with hookah. Scuba diving is a very cool activity but it has more potential for danger; most divers never dive alone due to those risks and solo diving is considered foolish. I would not recommend diving on your own until you've done quite a few dozen dives and further training (certainly Advanced but preferably Rescue). I've seen divers who've done two courses in a row in Asia (technically they'd be called 'Advanced Divers') and a dozen or two dives and are terrible divers, quite out of control and a risk to themselves and their buddies. Those people diving on their own would be suicidal.

Diving off a sailboat is a little trickier than off a dive boat or off the shore due to the high freeboard and the weight of the gear (tank plus weights plus wet gear). You wouldn't have any of that with hookah, except a weight belt, and it would also be cheaper. If you get a hookah setup, hopefully you can get one that two people can dive with. If I was a sailor first I'd be going with hookah, but I just happened to learn diving earlier. Don't dive much these days - it's hard to have more than one expensive, time-consuming hobby!

Of course, if you want to dive in order to do scuba dives for pleasure then go for it; it's an awesome thing. You can see some amazing things (here are some of my photos - www.flickr.com/photos/weedyseadragon/sets/72157614437444729/ ). But I'd do a Try Dive with a centre ('Padi Discover Scuba Diving Experience') first to see if you like it.

Ramona
Ramona
NSW
7757 posts
NSW, 7757 posts
22 Apr 2015 9:56am
Hooka gear is the easiest, cheapest and most convenient. Even blokes who own scuba gear prefer a hookah for normal yacht/mooring work. I posted this video the other day. Same pump and reg as the powerdive but assembled with better quality and longer hose. Less than $400 for the lot including the battery.




All you have to do is keep breathing.
keensailor
keensailor
NSW
702 posts
NSW, 702 posts
22 Apr 2015 1:03pm
Thanks for the info gents!
Will investigate the hookah system.
Savannah
Savannah
QLD
45 posts
QLD, 45 posts
22 Apr 2015 1:47pm
A link to similar topic from 2010 I found very interesting. I see Ramona contributed significantly & I'm hoping to here from Roger as well.

www.seabreeze.com.au/forums/Sailing/General/Electric-Hookah/
Datawiz
Datawiz
VIC
605 posts
VIC, 605 posts
22 Apr 2015 3:15pm
Hi keensailor,
For hull cleaning and shallow diving, here's an option that works for me :

" Quality Italian high-flow piston 1st stage. 3 low pressure and 1 high pressure port. Purpose designed for reliability and low maintenance. Classic full feature 2nd stage provides reliable dependable performance. Durable polymer construction with soft purge cover. Air supplied by 15 Meter hose."
www.diveimports.com/shop/index.php

Excellent quality. Connect directly to your tank. For hull cleaning I just use mask, fins and rashie - no BCD. You may need a weight belt depending on your physical characteristics.

But, DON'T do any diving without proper training.
regards,
Allan


Savannah
Savannah
QLD
45 posts
QLD, 45 posts
22 Apr 2015 3:38pm
Gday Allan,

Can that system be connected directly to a compressor or is it specifically for tanks?
Datawiz
Datawiz
VIC
605 posts
VIC, 605 posts
22 Apr 2015 7:59pm
Hi savannah,
It has a standard first stage regulator (ie high pressure) for connection to a standard air tank - so unsuitable for connection to a compressor, sorry.
regards
Allan
boofta
boofta
NSW
179 posts
NSW, 179 posts
23 Apr 2015 1:59pm
I have an Italian rubbish compressor which has an OIL LESS pump and a plastic air tank.
Then in series a vapour filter and a moister separator, this connected straight to an
old scuba mouthpiece. The air is fresh, dry and clean enough to do maintenance under the boat
and the grandkids spend hours in the pool sitting underwater. Its noisy but works a treat.
DrRog
DrRog
NSW
608 posts
NSW, 608 posts
24 Apr 2015 10:59am
The only thing I'd point out is that if you use a scuba tank with an extra long hose it's still scuba diving and therefore subject to all the risks associated with scuba due to the extra pressure of the air you're breathing. There has been a known fatality from someone ascending with held breath from the bottom of a 2 metre deep pool!!

I have no education regarding hookah. I understand you're still breathing compressed air so the same risks apply. Assuming that's the case I'd want to do scuba training first.

www.mast.tas.gov.au/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Hookah-article-.pdf

Safety aside, hookah seems more convenient and portable. Practically unlimited air for when cruising versus limited tank capacity. Storing heaving tanks that can become missiles on a yacht would require a sturdy, secure attachment point. Getting the bloody tanks to and from the shop / car / boat is a hassle; they're heavy.

Search the scuba forums for hookah, I'd suggest.
QLDCruiser
QLDCruiser
QLD
160 posts
QLD, 160 posts
24 Apr 2015 12:43pm
Rog, the danger from ascending with held breath still applies with hookah. It's nothing to do with the pressure in scuba tanks, it is the pressure in the lungs related to external water pressure. The biggest danger is in the last few metres as you rise, because that is when the relative pressure of the water decreases the most rapidly. Rising less than 2m to the surface with held breath can cause pulmonary barotrauma:
www.liveabout.com/pulmonary-barotrauma-and-scuba-diving-2963056
QLDCruiser
QLDCruiser
QLD
160 posts
QLD, 160 posts
24 Apr 2015 12:47pm
Further to the above: the pressure of the air that you're breathing (from the mouthpiece) is governed by your regulator, and should be exactly the same as the ambient water pressure. This is the same mechanism whether you are using scuba or hookah.
BlueMoon
BlueMoon
866 posts
866 posts
24 Apr 2015 6:16pm
Just another post here to say its critical to get some proper training before using any scuba/hookah equipment, not only on the safety aspects as well as correct breathing etc, but also how to clear your flooded mask, retrieve your regulator etc.
I got the 15m long hose & new steel tank from DiveImports, the 15m is plenty long enough to clean your hull & check mooring while leaving the heavy tank onboard, my tank lasts me a few minutes less than an hour.
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