Numerous issues to consider here. 3M 5200 is an "industry standard" - it comes in fast cure and slow cure. See here;
www.3m.com.au/3M/en_AU/company-au/all-3m-products/~/3M-Marine-Adhesive-Sealant-5200/?N=5002385+8711017+3293241623&rt=rudThe 3M Aust site does not have the TDS - see here. Suggest contact 3M Aust to get the TDS to see if it is suitable for your plastic, and to get the appropriate cleaner for the transducer and hull skin. Preparation is key.
apsafety.co.uk/images/pdf/3M%20Marine%20Adhesive%20Spec.pdfNumerous on line forums discuss 5200 and other below the water marine adhesives / sealants. eg;
panbo.com/changing-transducers-5200-problem/Assume the hull is single skin grp? How long do you have to allow full cure before re-launching? Some people complain that 5200 adhesive / sealant is hard to remove - would prefer this than a leak after re-launching.
If you have a foam sandwich grp hull the transducer installation is more complicated.
Of course Sikaflex have suitable similar products.