quote:
Originally posted by yoyo
"...the speed proto is very interesting with some new nose concepts. it is also a lot narrower than the board in the photo which also creates higher aspect pads."
Huh??
The aspect ratio is span/ave. cord. Long narrow hulls or sponsons have low aspect (less than one)ratios depending on the amount of hull in the water of course.
yes, if you are talking about lift. i was referring to the shape of the pads/sponsons. ie. length versus width.
a higher aspect pad (the shape) has a lower aspect hydrodynamic lifting surface which is better for control. if you compare the pad width on the formula boards to the speed proto you will notice the lift aspect ratio gets lower on the speed boards and higher on the formula.
quote:
High aspect ratio planning hulls are wide (eg formula type) with short longitudinal wetted surface. They have inherintally poor longitudinal stability and are poor for speed as tail walking becomes a prob.
agree. the formula versions (maxim) i have sailed have had both conventional bottom and channel step bottom. the conventional bottom planes a little earlier and then tail walks in the higher winds. (high lift aspect ratio) BUT the channel step version doesn't tail walk as the channel reduces the hydrodynamic lifting surface aspect ratio hence more control. the higher drag of a lower hydrodynamic lifting surface ratio is offsett by less waterline wetted surface area.
yes i can hear you saying but but but.....you need a certain surface area for the board to plane "AoA". (what was it nebbian said. you can't get something for nothing) well it's a tunnel hull. channelling the air down he tunnel is providing lift (proximaty affect). same thing as concaves but more extreme and similar to the hypersonic concept.
also there is the step or cutouts. these allow the air and water to be exhausted more effiently and reduce the pressure. (less drag). so cutouts aren't just marketing hype. they do a couple of other things besides trim. on conventional bottom boards they move the planing surface forward allowing a higher hydrodynamic lifting surface aspect ratio which equates to better acceleration. also by moving the planing surface forward it becomes more inline with the sailors body weight and allows the sailor more control over that higher aspect ratio.
quote:
To go REAL fast you need BIG wind. Any theoretical reduction in hull surface drag using high AR shapes is overwhelmingly outweighed by control issues.
and of course a very good sailor is needed. i hope the above explanation explains the concept as i understand it. you totally missed the point by thinking they have high AR shapes.
quote:
But from what you describe the sponsons are not that. Slowboat made a board like that which he took to the canal a couple of years ago.
looks can be decieving. small differences in channel depth, channel entry position, pad width, cutout size, rocker shape, entry concave, plan shape and on and on and on have dramatic effects on the performance.
these bottom types suit short/wide plan shapes. if you applied the idea to a conventional plan shape, like a narrow needle or old school slalom board you would be very dissapointed because they are out of control. as i have experienced. but when refined on shorter length wider boards they work very well.