Saving vs Borrowing

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FlySurfer
FlySurfer
NSW
4460 posts
NSW, 4460 posts
12 Apr 2013 12:58pm
I've always believed that it's best to save up for what you want.
It never made sense to me to borrow money, and then have to suffer usury, when I could just be patient put it in a bank account and benefit from compounded interest.

Problem is I didn't factor in other people.
Some people believe it's better to buy stuff you can't afford, borrow and then figure it out later or pay an undetermined amount of usury.

Now what happens is that while I was saving they were spending, and this causes the lenders to create more money and with more money things cost more, so you have to save longer.

Take property. I like everybody else wanted a house of my own with a double garage so I could build my kit car on the weekends. When I started saving one could get a nice house for ~$150k.
But the biggest part of most economies is inventing money, and lending it out these properties started rising in value exponentially.

So is it better to just borrow?

Say I wanted to buy an average Oz property, they now cost $600k. If I saved up it would cost me $600k - (~%5 compounded interest). If I had to borrow say $500k it would cost me $726k (@7%) + fees left right and centre.

So I'd be paying ~$126k to a completely parasitic element of society.

I think if I needed a loan to get a business up and going, borrowing may be beneficial, ie borrowing to make money.

Am I being idealistic here and we should all just pay a middleman for the things we want?

Should I go a buy a SLS AMG?... I've got $56k credit on my Visa, plus I'm sure I could get the rest on a loan.

Why didn't they teach basic financial acumen at school?
Is the lack of education on purpose?
MDSXR6T
MDSXR6T
WA
1019 posts
WA, 1019 posts
12 Apr 2013 11:14am
My basic rule i was always taught is that its ok to borrow if what you buy is going to appreciate in value but best to save for something that depreciates.

But you only live once right so i dont see a problem with borrowing if you can genuinely afford to pay it back or its got some emotional value to it.
FlySurfer
FlySurfer
NSW
4460 posts
NSW, 4460 posts
12 Apr 2013 1:56pm
But things only appreciate in value bcos people borrow... borrowing is the basis for inflation. If people didn't borrow then there would be no new money in circulation and things would cost the same or even depreciate.

How many people here have borrowed money for buying, say, platinum?
cisco
cisco
QLD
12365 posts
QLD, 12365 posts
12 Apr 2013 2:05pm
FlySurfer said...

Why didn't they teach basic financial acumen at school?
Is the lack of education on purpose?


Yes. "They" do it or rather don't do it so as to keep the mice on the treadmill.

I advise avoiding the "Debt Trap". If you look at the word "mortgage", it literally means "engagement until death".

Mobydisc
Mobydisc
NSW
9029 posts
NSW, 9029 posts
12 Apr 2013 2:19pm
With housing at least most people have to pay one way or another for a roof over their head. So unless we all kill out parents to inherit their house and then split it up with our siblings, or perhaps kill them too, then we are going to pay for our own place to live. The other option is to live with your parents as an adult. Not a bad idea in some ways but not possible for everyone.

So where are you going to live while you are saving up your money? If its like most people then you are going to have to rent. To me rent is the best way of valuing a property. If you are paying $100 a week on a place that was last sold at $700,000 then you are doing pretty good and you may as well keep renting. However the house is probably overvalued. If on the other hand you are paying $500 a week rent on a place worth $400,000 then it might be better to go out and buy a place with a mortgage.

Of course its better to pay cash for everything and to save. Thrift is a value which helped build up western civilization. Again of course the value of thrift is not what it used to be and we are encouraged to go out and borrow money to buy stuff like TVs and cars all of which will be worth bugger all in a decade or two.



dusta
dusta
WA
2940 posts
WA, 2940 posts
12 Apr 2013 12:53pm
cisco said...
FlySurfer said...

If you look at the word "mortgage", it literally means "engagement until death".




no it doesn't . I took a mortgage out in my early 20's instead of travelling around the world like 99% of my mates . I have a mortgage less than a third of the value of my house and the mortgage will be paid off in around 10 years . 36 at the moment so hardly engagement until death
Dazzler75
Dazzler75
QLD
458 posts
QLD, 458 posts
12 Apr 2013 3:20pm
I work in a bank. Borrow ya bast**ds - I need a job
Pugwash
Pugwash
WA
7733 posts
WA, 7733 posts
12 Apr 2013 1:29pm
Wow... some super short-sighted thinking there...

It'd be awesome to re-visit some of these ideas every seven years and see how it all pans out...
Poodle
Poodle
WA
868 posts
WA, 868 posts
12 Apr 2013 1:35pm
MDSXR6T said...
My basic rule i was always taught is that its ok to borrow if what you buy is going to appreciate in value but best to save for something that depreciates.


+1

FlySurfer
FlySurfer
NSW
4460 posts
NSW, 4460 posts
12 Apr 2013 3:49pm
dusta said...
I took a mortgage out in my early 20's instead of travelling around the world like 99% of my mates.


But what did you miss out on?
I wouldn't give back my travels for anything, when you're young you don't think of the consequences and thus you have a TOTALLY AWESOME time with awesome people and awesome experiences.
Now, I'm always rationalising possibilities and err'ing on the side of caution (boring).
stamp
stamp
QLD
2798 posts
QLD, 2798 posts
12 Apr 2013 3:54pm
FlySurfer said...



Say I wanted to buy an average Oz property, they now cost $600k. If I saved up it would cost me $600k - (~%5 compounded interest). If I had to borrow say $500k it would cost me $726k (@7%) + fees left right and centre.

So I'd be paying ~$126k to a completely parasitic element of society.


Why didn't they teach basic financial acumen at school?
Is the lack of education on purpose?


maybe you should concentrate on basic maths rather than worrying about basic business acumen. if you borrow 500k over 25 years at 7% you end up paying over $1M in total, without the arbitrary fees & charges they whack on
stamp
stamp
QLD
2798 posts
QLD, 2798 posts
12 Apr 2013 3:57pm
FlySurfer said...
dusta said...
I took a mortgage out in my early 20's instead of travelling around the world like 99% of my mates.


But what did you miss out on?
I wouldn't give back my travels for anything, when you're young you don't think of the consequences and thus you have a TOTALLY AWESOME time with awesome people and awesome experiences.
Now, I'm always rationalising possibilities and err'ing on the side of caution (boring).



i took out a mortgage, put tenants in the house, and then travelled around the world. let someone else pay the mortgage. awesome.
(that was back when rent used to more than cover repayments)
firiebob
firiebob
WA
3182 posts
WA, 3182 posts
12 Apr 2013 2:13pm
FlySurfer said...
dusta said...
I took a mortgage out in my early 20's instead of travelling around the world like 99% of my mates.


But what did you miss out on?



Nothing, I travelled, I borrowed, I own
dusta
dusta
WA
2940 posts
WA, 2940 posts
12 Apr 2013 2:27pm
FlySurfer said...
dusta said...
I took a mortgage out in my early 20's instead of travelling around the world like 99% of my mates.


But what did you miss out on?
I wouldn't give back my travels for anything, when you're young you don't think of the consequences and thus you have a TOTALLY AWESOME time with awesome people and awesome experiences.
Now, I'm always rationalising possibilities and err'ing on the side of caution (boring).



i missed out on very little imo . Before i was 18 i had been basically everywhere around australia with parents/grandparents . Now all those people who have travelled around the world have seen little to none of our beautiful country . I was up the top of ayers rock before it was so restricted, lived in the daintree rainforest in the 80's , spent time right across the top of australia from wa to nt to far north qld etc etc .

Now in my late 20-30's i've been around the world paid for by my company so yer i don't feel like sacrificing a few years was boring .
evlPanda
evlPanda
NSW
9207 posts
NSW, 9207 posts
12 Apr 2013 5:11pm
FlySurfer said...
But the biggest part of most economies is inventing money, and lending it out these properties started rising in value exponentially.


No comment.




Renting can cost a lot more than buying, especially over a long period of time. The thing too many people fail to realise is that when you buy a house and take on a mortgage you've locked in that price. Forever.

Rent on the other hand goes up indefinitely.

The person that took on the $150K mortgage when you were saving is still paying it off at ~6%. $170/week.
The same property would now cost a lot more to rent.

<blah blah blah>
Perhaps school didn't teach you "financial acumen" but they did teach you how to add, multiply and divide. And you have a calculator and/or a spreadsheet. All you need to do is project total cost of ownership out over a few decades and compare to total cost of renting over a few decades. Don't forget rent (generally) keeps going up and up indefinitely while your mortgage is locked in, and you own the appreciating (generally) asset.
</blah blah blah>

I think most people will be surprised to see how much renting actually costs.
This very simple primary school spreadsheet assumes house prices increasing at 5%, interest fixed at 6%, rent at 5% of property value.

https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0AliUAkR4KDnTcGJFc0s3UzJiSjhXYjRNTk5vb19US0E&usp=sharing

Yep. Renting is expensive.

(correct me if i'm wrong, had a couple at lunch)


Beaglebuddy
Beaglebuddy
1595 posts
1595 posts
12 Apr 2013 3:59pm
The US had a huge housing bubble that wiped out a decade or more of appreciation in housing prices for most people. The bubble was largely caused by loose lending and speculation.
It's my understanding that Australia has not suffered from this deflated bubble, yet.
Warning signs; people buying multiple houses with little income, tv shows trumping the wonderful joys of home ownership, seemingly everyone becoming a realtor, homes for sale getting bid up in price, people complaining about being outbid, a few financial talking heads warning of a bubble.
Prices are now slowly coming back, some areas more than others.
If you buy a home for $600K with a mortgage and you have $600K in cash and invest it in long term Gov't bonds or bank certificates guarantied by the Gov't, over time you will be able to refinance the loan when rates are very low and reinvest the money when rates are high so you make a higher rate on your cash than the rate you pay on the mortgage. This arbitrage is safe guaranteed no brainer money in the bank, this is how rich people get richer.
It's all timing, don't buy into a bubble, buy when things cannot get any worse and sellers capitulate like the end of the world is near, sell when the market is red hot, prices are rising thru the roof and people are scrambling to buy a home.
jn1
jn1
SA
2764 posts
jn1 jn1
SA, 2764 posts
12 Apr 2013 6:09pm
Beaglebuddy: Yeah, I heard about US lenders giving loans to people in jail. Is that correct ?

Flysurfer: The government doesn't think so. There is no tax on debt. If they thought that saving up was cool, they would tax debt, and remove the tax on interest.
lotofwind
lotofwind
NSW
6451 posts
NSW, 6451 posts
12 Apr 2013 8:18pm
Crank up the credit cards and buy what you want.
$40 000 up on the cards,,,,who cares,,,at least you have had a fun life with all the toys you want,,and when you die the bank takes them back , but your dead so you dont care.

Or,,work 7 days a week to own your toys out right ,but have no time to play with them because your already working 60 hour weeks to upgrade your latest toy for a newer model,,,even though you have only used the new toy 3 times because you work too much.

All the toys you want for free on credit and you only pay them back when your dead.
Oh the sarcasim.
Or ,,,maybe,,,,,now I think about it,,,,,,,,,new kite here I come.
ok
ok
NSW
1089 posts
ok ok
NSW, 1089 posts
12 Apr 2013 9:14pm
YOLO
lotofwind
lotofwind
NSW
6451 posts
NSW, 6451 posts
12 Apr 2013 9:56pm
ok said...
YOLO


Unless you beleive in re-incarnation(spelling????),
Because then you make come back as a butt plug
beerdead
beerdead
NSW
433 posts
NSW, 433 posts
12 Apr 2013 11:06pm
Borrowed $75K for a $145K house in 1990
Almost payed it off by 1995 by going without virtually everything, but needed to renovate, over $100K, redraw. Bought my own tools and done most of the work myself.
Made my own surfboards. Done my own car services.
Then couldn't restrict life any longer, needed to show the kids some life. Took them skiing for 1 week per year for 10 years. $35K redraw.
Redraw for a car. you get the picture.
Total borrowing was about $250K
Finished paying it of in 2012.
Total cost- $ $800K.

I'm now 60 years old, with some super, but I won't finish work until the grandkids come.
Off to Europe to see my daughter this year. :D
cisco
cisco
QLD
12365 posts
QLD, 12365 posts
12 Apr 2013 11:19pm
Mobydisc said...
we are encouraged to go out and borrow money to buy stuff like TVs and cars all of which will be worth bugger all in a decade or two.


More like worth bugger all the moment you trot them out of the shop.

cisco
cisco
QLD
12365 posts
QLD, 12365 posts
12 Apr 2013 11:43pm
dusta said...
cisco said...
FlySurfer said...

If you look at the word "mortgage", it literally means "engagement until death".




no it doesn't . I took a mortgage out in my early 20's instead of travelling around the world like 99% of my mates . I have a mortgage less than a third of the value of my house and the mortgage will be paid off in around 10 years . 36 at the moment so hardly engagement until death


Yes it does "literally". If you can get rid of your mortgage early, congratulations, you have made the best step towards getting off the treadmill.

However, mortgage or no mortgage, they still have you by the short and curlies.

You might own the house, shed and whatever other improvements you have made to the property, but, you never own the land or "Real Estate". You still have to pay rent on that. They call it "rates" but it is actually "rent".

If you look at the term "Real Estate" and it's literal meaning, it interprets to "Royal Property". The word "Real" refers to the Spanish coin the "Re-all" or "Royal" which is coinage which is controlled by "Royalty". And of course "Estate" refers to a declared area or domain.

Try refusing to pay your rates and see how long you remain in so called ownership of your "Real Estate".
stamp
stamp
QLD
2798 posts
QLD, 2798 posts
13 Apr 2013 12:23am
you're right about 'mortgage' cisco- it translates literally as 'dead pledge'

real estate has a different meaning though. in medieval english courts, the only thing ('real' was the ancient term for thing) you could bring a recovery action for was an estate in land. estate doesn't mean 'declared area' in this sense. estate is another word for ownership rights or interest in something. you have estate in personal property too.

so real estate is land- because it was the only 'thing' of yours you could recover the 'estate' in. anything else you only got damages

there is no way in hell the medieval brits would have adopted a spanish word into law
theDoctor
theDoctor
NSW
5786 posts
NSW, 5786 posts
13 Apr 2013 1:14am







someones read their blacks law dictionary...

I got a store card when I moved out of home @ 18, bought a tele and a stereo, pots and pans and other stuff I can't even remember twenty years on...

what I do remember is, paying the minimum on apprentice wages thinking life was sweet...

then still paying for it years later even though the latest and greatest I was paying interest on was now the crap you found at the salvos and at moving sales...

seriously, the tele died more than ten years ago, the stereo died to the point where only the radio worked and I left it in the shed of my rental.

but, the fridge that fell off the back of a truck that I paid cash for.. hasn't missed a beat in twenty years....

I think there's something in there for all of us...

saltiest1
saltiest1
NSW
2575 posts
NSW, 2575 posts
13 Apr 2013 4:29am
ive been in debt most of my working life doing something i enjoy. in a few years i wont be working anymore but still in debt with the debt serviced by people who dont want to borrow.
i say borrow but wisely.
Toph
Toph
WA
1887 posts
WA, 1887 posts
13 Apr 2013 12:22pm
FlySurfer said...
Now what happens is that while I was saving they were spending, and this causes the lenders to create more money and with more money things cost more, so you have to save longer.



But the lenders don't just create more money. By doing so it will just weaken the economy. This was one of many famous misconceived ideas of Pauline Hanson "we will just print more money".

Lenders use other people money to grant you a loan as well as invest other peoples money to grant you the loan
Underoath
Underoath
QLD
2434 posts
QLD, 2434 posts
13 Apr 2013 6:08pm
I'll let you in on a little secret.

I know a few people in high places in the Perth Building Industry.

For some reason, and I don't know why the past 12 weeks has gone mental. Demand for housing construction has increased by 300 percent.

I'll be interested to see what government statics come out over the next 6 months.

Speaking of numbers, we have over 1000 people a month moving to Perth. That's over 300 families.

Will we see $600 average rent in perth next year?

If we get another boom, I'll sell and move to north Brisbane. Cheaper housing, less traffic and better lifestyle.
cisco
cisco
QLD
12365 posts
QLD, 12365 posts
14 Apr 2013 12:55pm
Toph said...
Lenders use other people money to grant you a loan as well as invest other peoples money to grant you the loan


They are not really allowed to do that.

Loans are just an entry on a bank's ledger.

cisco
cisco
QLD
12365 posts
QLD, 12365 posts
14 Apr 2013 12:57pm
Underoath said...
If we get another boom, I'll sell and move to north Brisbane. Cheaper housing, less traffic and better lifestyle.


That is debatable. Do your research before you move.

FlySurfer
FlySurfer
NSW
4460 posts
NSW, 4460 posts
15 Apr 2013 4:29pm

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