Broken String repair

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Bowski
Bowski
VIC
204 posts
VIC, 204 posts
2 Mar 2007 12:03pm
Just wondering if anyone has attempted to fix a broken string?? Just got some new strings and one snapped in a small kitemare last night, i was thinking of going to a sailmaker and sewing on two joiners to match the original length, instead of forking out $200 for a new set?

We should start a second hand spare string market on here for those that have them lying around.

Bowski
Gstar
Gstar
WA
391 posts
WA, 391 posts
2 Mar 2007 11:03am
You can do it yourself. Get some sleeving material and sleeve the broken ends, then loop them with double overhand knots (x2 on each line) with an overhand knot at the end. Join the loops. Fixed
silviu
silviu
VIC
663 posts
VIC, 663 posts
2 Mar 2007 5:50pm
Although, always remember: a knotted line is weeker than a coninuous one (some say by 40 - 50 % - no kidding)
Bowski
Bowski
VIC
204 posts
VIC, 204 posts
2 Mar 2007 6:52pm
Cheers Gstar, that exactly what i was thinking, Silvui remember that a knot holds a line at some point, we are not talking about a random knot in a line it is a connector.
Gstar
Gstar
WA
391 posts
WA, 391 posts
2 Mar 2007 5:49pm
How we used to do it in the 'good ole days', before there was money to be made in them thar hills.
Gstar
Gstar
WA
391 posts
WA, 391 posts
2 Mar 2007 5:58pm
Same as the pic. except with another overhand knot (1 tied left, 1 right)
see,
NSW, 4382 posts
3 Mar 2007 1:23am
Many tests have been done over the years to infallably prove that knots in lines do weaken them.
The joining method described will definitely weaken the lines.

I know this myself too from experience, I have broken lines in the "old" days, tried all sorts of methods to join them, including knots as described, all methods failed eventually, most almost immediately.

The consequence of a failed line can be very dangerous, even fatal, is your life not worth a new line set?

Then there is the issue of kiting with a big lumpy knot in one line, try doing a spin, see how it feels?? Might even jam, and cause the kite to go out of control?

Good line sets are a lot less than $200, check these pages out.

http://www.kitepower.com.au/catalog/product_16490_Ozone_360kg_Linesets_cat_315.html

www.kitepower.com.au/catalog/product_16684_BestKites_300kg_Linesets_SALE_cat_315.html

I would never use knotted together linesets, except in an emergency to get home.

Cya and

Goodwinds

Steve
Gstar
Gstar
WA
391 posts
WA, 391 posts
3 Mar 2007 1:52am
Some people have more money than others.
$10 or $130, it's a no brainer.
See www.kiteworks.ca/tips/sleevingspectra.htm
[Quote]
Why we sleeve our lines.

Spectra lines must be sleeved when tying knots. Spectra line although extremely strong have a very low melting point, when tied in a knot the pressure will melt the lines. When a knot is tied in a line the breaking strength drops by up to 60%. Sleeving Spectra line will increase its knotted strength up to 60% of the line strength. This means you loose almost no line strength after sleeving.

I've used this type of set up for many years without a break ever.
The only break I've ever had was in the pigtail lines of the kite. At that time all four broke at the same time (6mm leader line, knoted but UNSLEEVED), YES ALL FOUR AT ONCE.
See ya later kite! Offshore woodies!
My point is, the lines I was using were 150KG rated and assembled as described in the link above.
I had also been using them for the previous 2 years on a 2 line set up (4.9 & 7.2 Flexifoil Blade) while kiting the channel in the UK.

More analogue than digital for sure but $120 cheaper and,
just as safe in my opinion

SHAMELESS ADD BY THE WAY .
ALL OUR LOCAL STORES SELL PRE MADE LINE SETS....DER!
Strongbow
Strongbow
WA
273 posts
WA, 273 posts
3 Mar 2007 2:28am
Knots suck in any kind of line, be it anchor, fishing, or kite.
Have done a lot of testing on all the common fishing knots for line joining (a long time ago now so cant remember names) and most weaken the line by around 40 to 50 percent. The best I found was the barrel type knots that might go 80 to 90 percent of line rating.
Havent used it much but when yo go to gelspun or spectra type lines the problem of knot strength gets worse as the higher breaking strain and smaller diameter makes the knot even weaker and prone to cutting itself so there are different knots for them, some requiring doubling of the line to maintain strength.
Anyway just as in fishing you will get away with knots in youre lines untill that critial moment when you actually do need the full strenghth of them, then they will fail.
Fishing.. You loose that fish that could have been one of youre best.
Kiting... Well who knows.
Dont think Id take the chance though. I even replaced my stunt kite lines costing $100 after hating flying it with a knot in the string.
Bowski
Bowski
VIC
204 posts
VIC, 204 posts
3 Mar 2007 2:58pm
the line is broken 2 feet from the kite. How are lines sewn into the joiners, as I could add a joiner and use a spare 5th line extension from slingy, all the safety and strength.
silviu
silviu
VIC
663 posts
VIC, 663 posts
3 Mar 2007 4:01pm
quote:
Originally posted by Bowski

the line is broken 2 feet from the kite. How are lines sewn into the joiners, as I could add a joiner and use a spare 5th line extension from slingy, all the safety and strength.



Than get all lines shortened two feet, it will not make a hell of a difference to the handling, but a lot of the difference in the safety

You can use the above method of sleeving and knotting to create the end of the line and to attach to the pigtails on the kite.
I thought you want to "knot the lines".

Cheers
NSW, 4382 posts
4 Mar 2007 10:53am
G'day G'star

When I started in kites, kevlar lines were the high tech sh1t, they had to be sleeved because they cut themselves. They also cut all other kite lines, due to very high melting temp, and abrasive molecular structure (not slippery).

When Spectra came out it was only available in rolls, so I made up thousands of line sets to sell with every kite I sold, and now there are some knots I can do completely blindfolded, and I am sure I could make an even length line set, blindfolded too.

Not bragging just want to demonstrate there is some experience behind my advice. Spectra will break within a couple of inches of a knot (sleeved or unsleeved) every time it is loaded beyond its rated breaking strain.
Breakage does not happen because the knot melts the line, but because of the uneven load on the individual fibres of the line as they are stretched around the radius of the knot.
Sleeving increases the radius of the knot and increases the strength, slightly.

Sleeved and sewn lines - as in shameful store bought lines - hardly weaken the lines at all. The load is spread fairly evenly across all fibres in the line over the sewn area of the sleeve and the larks head knot, and using thicker pigtails decreases line strength even less, because the larks head is "bigger".

Sleeving was also used on spectra/dyneema lines to stop the knots used to make loops from running, or slipping. I have witnessed a knot run or slip inder load on spectra kite lines. Spectra/Dyneema is very slippery upon itself, so sleeving helps to locate the knots, thats was the main reason for sleeving the other being that it added a bit of strength, and tests have been done to prove these points.

If you were only using 150kg breaking strain lines G'star, then you are very light, and you must not jump or load the lines much.??
150kg/100kg 4 line sets used to be sold by some shops as standard on Blades, but we always sold 225kg/100kg as a minimum. The loads on land kites for buggying and land boarding are not as high as on kites used on the water.

Spectra and Dyneema are trade names, the product is gel spun polyethylene, and the latest higher modulus versions are approx 70 - 150% stronger than what I could buy and make lines from 15 years ago. I have some 500lb spectra in the shop that is nearly 3 times thicker than current kite surfing lines!!
Fibres of gel spun Polyethylene cannot be coloured, so modern kite line sets are treated with coloured synthetic resins, which have a twofold effect of colouring and protecting very fine sand/grit from getting inside the weave of the line.
GSP also has very little memory, and is prone to "creep", a term used to describe the process of stretching and not returning to original length when the line is held under high load for long periods - something heavy kiters do regularly and thats why front lines always get longer and will eventually break.

GSP is virtually unaffected by saltwater, UV light, or even the strongest acids or alkali's.

Its also true that spectra and dyneema (GSP) have low melthing points, approx 300c, so a little friction from rubbing along someone elses lines (or a tree branch, etc), and they can be ruined and break.

Bowski - just shorten all the lines by 2 feet, you will not feel any difference when riding.
If you can get down to Geelong, Goshen can show you how to do the shortening and which knots to use. He also has bulk sleeving in stock.

Cya and

Goodwinds

Steve Mcshameless


quote:
Originally posted by Gstar

Some people have more money than others.
$10 or $130, it's a no brainer.
See www.kiteworks.ca/tips/sleevingspectra.htm
[Quote]
Why we sleeve our lines.

Spectra lines must be sleeved when tying knots. Spectra line although extremely strong have a very low melting point, when tied in a knot the pressure will melt the lines. When a knot is tied in a line the breaking strength drops by up to 60%. Sleeving Spectra line will increase its knotted strength up to 60% of the line strength. This means you loose almost no line strength after sleeving.

I've used this type of set up for many years without a break ever.
The only break I've ever had was in the pigtail lines of the kite. At that time all four broke at the same time (6mm leader line, knoted but UNSLEEVED), YES ALL FOUR AT ONCE.
See ya later kite! Offshore woodies!
My point is, the lines I was using were 150KG rated and assembled as described in the link above.
I had also been using them for the previous 2 years on a 2 line set up (4.9 & 7.2 Flexifoil Blade) while kiting the channel in the UK.

More analogue than digital for sure but $120 cheaper and,
just as safe in my opinion

SHAMELESS ADD BY THE WAY .
ALL OUR LOCAL STORES SELL PRE MADE LINE SETS....DER!

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