Well... is there a manually operated water desalinator which is able to keep you alive in emergencies? Which is able to produce a gallon of drinking water a day if you need it?
I personally find the cost of this Rainman and its ilk quite prohibitive and unnecessary after all l do wash myself and my clothes even cook most of my food in salt water, if l have to for a while, the only real need is water to drink.
I've seen my mates pump, a manual-one years ago - it looked like those old grease pumps mechanics use to have - and it was quite expensive too, about $1.800 but could not find one recently. For l would use it only in case of serious need, l could for the difference in price, buy an ultra-light aeroplane for $4.500 ex Europe and fly around a bit.
I never researched the subject in detail but why are desalinators so expensive? After all - as you stated - the bits could be had for a song at B. For a song compared to the asking price of a readily available unit anyway. I know, very high pressures are involved and the filter or membrane is quite special, but still...
The cheapest would be using the sun's energy to boil sea water and distill it if it could be figured out how?