I'm buying a Cavalier 28 with a slightly rattly folding prop. I'm looking forward to some cruising and a bit of friendly racing.
The current prop is not a big problem but , at some point in the not too distant future (probably the next haul out), I'll need to replace it. On Saturday, I went for a test-sail and discussed it with the current owner and his mate, who previously owned a different Cav28. So, I'm thinking through the pros and cons.
I also called a marine engineer and Austral Props in Sydney. The engineer cautioned that repairing the current prop could cost as much as a new one. Austral Props warned me about buying the cheaper folding props (e.g. Gori), because they will not last as long. Also, Austral advised that a good 2-blade 16 inch folding prop would be about $1850 in Bronze and $2220 in Stainless Steel. The Stainless Steel prop will be more durable than the bronze prop.
Fixed prop
Pro - cheaper, less to go wrong, good in reverse, balances the engine better (according to the owner's mate)
Con - You'll lose half a knot
Feathering prop (didn't come up in conversation, but worth a mention)
Pro - As good in reverse as a fixed prop, small loss in speed but much less than half a knot (probably not noticeable)
Con - Most expensive option, complex moving parts (more to go wrong)
Folding prop
Pro - Best for speed
Con - Some complex moving parts, but simpler than feathering prop.
(PS My interpretations of performance come from
www.yachtingmonthly.com/gear/folding-and-feathering-propeller-test-29807)