Piros said..
Not sure about that one Colas pretty old school if anything should be on top of the wing not in front .
Not really.
You want it on top of the stab if you are looking for the maximum efficiency of its effect. But in this case putting it forward has two benefits:
- less leverage, so it does not stiffen too much the foil at high speeds. Plus you have more leverage on it to make it stall to allow quick yaw motions at slow speed (positioning for the wave while paddling), especially if you keep it somewhat high aspect (i.e. do not use a keel/nubster template)
- more in the wake (turbulent flow) of the mast in a straight line. This is important to have some looseness when initiating a turn, otherwise you run the risk of tracking, as if the foil was on a rail. A bit like wings on a surfboard tail keeps the tail loose.
- plus a safety bonus, as this fin is small, it is thin, and putting it away from body parts is better.
Basically, I started with it on the stab, but I found it was better surf-wise to have a bigger fin closer to the mast than a smaller fin on the stab. The fin on the stab, or better yet, under the stab (to avoid the mast & front wing wake) would be more hydro dynamically efficient... but too efficient, and limit the rider to foil in a straight line (like most Wind foilers do, hence they often have the fin on the stab)
Note that this is quite an efficient solution, as it is the one that is used on most planes, not just "old school" ones :-). Managing stability on planes with only the curve on wings is tricky: a rudder is the simplest way to do it. Plus with foils in water, if you rely on the shape of the tips for stability, breaching a tip in a turn tend to be catastrophic.