poly vs epoxy for heavy riders on shorter boards

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OXMAN
OXMAN
NSW
16 posts
NSW, 16 posts
5 May 2010 3:47pm
is there any truth to poly being better suited to heavy riders (80kg+) on shorter boards even with an advance level of ability?
Simondo
Simondo
VIC
8025 posts
VIC, 8025 posts
5 May 2010 3:55pm
You can do a heavy glass job with Epoxy too....

I have a 8'0 Prone Gun which weighs just under 6kg. I know some people are getting SUP's down towards that weight. The extra weight drives through chop a little better, and it is easier to keep the nose down when it is windy / off shore.

Glassed To Last, and triple stingers, all adds weight.
Simondo
Simondo
VIC
8025 posts
VIC, 8025 posts
5 May 2010 3:56pm
Tow-in boys regularly just add lead weights !!
CMC
CMC
QLD
3954 posts
CMC CMC
QLD, 3954 posts
5 May 2010 4:16pm
My favourite topic.

There is no question in my mind that for 'feel' a PU core feels better.

I rode PU for my first 3 years and changed over not too long ago. There are so many things I miss about the feel of those boards. It's the way the rail sits in the face when trimming and off the bottom. My next board, well I don't know anymore.

It's definitely better for bigger waves. C4 has just got DMS to make their big wave model in Australia in PU/Poly.

For my money if I was truly pursuing surfing performance on SUP I would be hassling Burford to blow me some very light PU blanks and glassing them in epoxy. Feel and strength with a light weight, the ultimate feeling..... Just expensive.
log man
log man
VIC
8289 posts
VIC, 8289 posts
5 May 2010 4:26pm
CMC, Have you tried extruded polystyrene instead of expanded polystyrene?
CMC
CMC
QLD
3954 posts
CMC CMC
QLD, 3954 posts
5 May 2010 4:39pm
log man said...

CMC, Have you tried extruded polystyrene instead of expanded polystyrene?


Not on SUP but on shortboard.

It has a good feel but the issues and faults are many and varied. Difficult to machine, shape and most of all glass. The new ones with holes all through the glass to allow it breathe to avoid the impending delam are better but honestly why pay for a very expensive blank and glass job with about 7 extra production steps to get a board that feels like lively PU. It astounds me that people go to the moon and back adding all sorts of costs to boards with new materials etc to get boards that feel like what we already have.

I have met with composites suppliers on this and the technology available is amazing, it's just expensive. But why not just use PU and Epoxy? Many US Pro's now use this combo for shortboards as the trend is for added strength. Todays surfing places such demand on boards and it's so hard to find the 'magic' board that they want them to last. Even pro's who don't pay want a board that lasts long enough to win a heat.
dtm
dtm
NSW
1610 posts
dtm dtm
NSW, 1610 posts
5 May 2010 4:39pm
good point longman
CMC
CMC
QLD
3954 posts
CMC CMC
QLD, 3954 posts
5 May 2010 4:44pm
log man said...

CMC, Have you tried extruded polystyrene instead of expanded polystyrene?


One more thing, I have never seen SUP Extruded blanks here on the Gold Coast, are they available where you are?
goatman
goatman
NSW
2151 posts
NSW, 2151 posts
5 May 2010 4:56pm
OXMAN said...

is there any truth to poly being better suited to heavy riders (80kg+) on shorter boards even with an advance level of ability?


I notice a few responses are talking about 'big wave' SUPs, but I am assuming you are talking about performance SUPs for average conditions (under 10 foot face).

For performance in these type of conditions you want light weight IMO. The swing weight of a heavy board will compromise performance surfing which is why the pro's boards are light. You will never get a PU core board as light as one with a polystyrene core - not with any strength anyways. My next board will be around 6 kilos and bloody strong using M grade foam. My semi gun is under 8kg and hard as a rock - no sign of a single dent after about 25 surfs in a range of conditions.

I went down the extruded polystyrene route with the goat boats, but unless they are making it lighter nowadays, it was still too heavy.

Yes polystyrene sucks water and can de-laminate, but the weight vs strength advantage outweigh these.

As for the 'better' feel of a PU, maybe this is the case in a 'gun' but for 90% of surfing conditions I reckon light will feel better and feel more responsive. CMC - I wonder if the change in shape had more effect than the construction?

PS: I am 82 kgs
dtm
dtm
NSW
1610 posts
dtm dtm
NSW, 1610 posts
5 May 2010 4:57pm
i am a light weight and love eps the lighter the better for me cant relate though for you big guys i was also like that for my shortboards always chasing that 2kg board!
hilly
hilly
WA
8135 posts
WA, 8135 posts
5 May 2010 3:11pm
What Goatie said.

At my 108kg (gone back up bugger) I find the weight of my styro pop out feels good any heavier slows the response time in small waves. Over 2X OH a bit of weight can help in chop and wind.

My 9 9 would be about 8 to 9 kg fully loaded with fins etc. Any lighter can compromise strength as people have found just paddling out.

PU board would be over 10kg I believe.
log man
log man
VIC
8289 posts
VIC, 8289 posts
5 May 2010 5:46pm
CMC, Do Shapers have them in the "Super Xps" blanks . I just used Extruded insulation sheets. I got funny little bubbles in the lay up , but just continued on. I ended up reshaping the board later on and had to strip the glass of the blank, I dont know how this stuff would delaminate , it stuck together like...... you know... and an army.... yep
Brooko
Brooko
1672 posts
1672 posts
5 May 2010 5:21pm
I probably have one of the lightest 8 6" out there a Surf Shapes by Rod Hocker, I am a bit over 6ft and over 105kg, fantastic board the lighter the better IMO.
CMC
CMC
QLD
3954 posts
CMC CMC
QLD, 3954 posts
5 May 2010 7:46pm
One question Brooko, Goaty et al.

Not condescending at all but how many PU's of different size and shape etc have you ridden to compare to your EPS? Most people just assume a SUP has to be EPS/Epoxy or from production boards EPS/PVC/EPOXY and have never even ridden a PU/Poly or PU/Epoxy.

I agree light is good, I am just not convinced that you can only achieve the weights you want with EPS/EPOXY. That's all. I know from my shortboards that PU boards with the same weights as EPS boards surf better and most people will agree with me. Just as we are finding out in other areas of this 'new' endeavour the lessons we have already learnt DO apply.

In answer to another q before it is asked. PU boards of the same weight as EPS boards do not surf the same.

dtm
dtm
NSW
1610 posts
dtm dtm
NSW, 1610 posts
5 May 2010 8:23pm
cmc you are correct in saying that pu surf better its true but with the nature of sups being so thick and wide etc therefore to get a sup made from pu and still be strong weights a tone well a tone for myself is over 7kgs!!!! Mate if you can get a sub 7kg sup from pu i would love to ride it and would enjoy shaping it as eps suxz to shape glass sand etc. Im not comenting towards bigwave surfing here just average all round surfing where light is your friend.
Brooko
Brooko
1672 posts
1672 posts
5 May 2010 8:28pm
dtm said...

cmc you are correct in saying that pu surf better its true but with the nature of sups being so thick and wide etc therefore to get a sup made from pu and still be strong weights a tone well a tone for myself is over 7kgs!!!! Mate if you can get a sub 7kg sup from pu i would love to ride it and would enjoy shaping it as eps suxz to shape glass sand etc. Im not comenting towards bigwave surfing here just average all round surfing where light is your friend.


I have ridden a couple of pu shortboards but not subs.

Who said you need a heavy board for solid waves A light sub goes great in solid waves. The lighter the better I reckon.
Bnaccas
Bnaccas
VIC
1722 posts
VIC, 1722 posts
5 May 2010 11:34pm
CMC said...


In answer to another q before it is asked. PU boards of the same weight as EPS boards do not surf the same.

Sorry I just don't quite understand...
How do you get 2 boards the same size to be the same weight when the core/foam weight is so different?

Also...

Would the different feeling between PU and EPS boards of the same weight be mainly due to the foam or the resin characteristics? Polyester sailboards always seemed to feel slow and squishy/flexi compared to epoxy although the PU foam was stiffer than the EPS used in the epoxy boards.
Thoughts anyone
latman
latman
QLD
177 posts
QLD, 177 posts
5 May 2010 11:47pm
The 2 problems of extruded Polysyrene are the size of blanks you can easily buy 2400 X 75 X 800 is a standard from the Housing industry, and getting the epoxy resin to stick to it (the laminate can easily peel the "1st layer" of the core off) Whereas the Epoxy resin can go between the cells of Expanded polystyrene and keys into it for a stronger bond to the core.
I don't know if PU can get as light as PS,without core voids and shrinks in the future etc. It has suited the surfing industry that the glassjobs have got lighter and boards snap when there is a big wave on (as they get replaced by more of the same) Lats
Simondo
Simondo
VIC
8025 posts
VIC, 8025 posts
6 May 2010 9:15am
I still like the general idea of stringers for strength.

Bnaccas, 2 boards, different cores, same weight, easily achieved with different glass thicknesses / glass weight.

Poly Sailboards went like rockets IMO. Double stinger, running both sides of mast track, and both sides of fin box, was the answer. Nice and stiff.

My brother was saying that the chemicals is polyester resin are so bad, that they may be phased out.
OG SUP
OG SUP
VIC
3516 posts
VIC, 3516 posts
6 May 2010 9:45am
OXMAN said...

is there any truth to poly being better suited to heavy riders (80kg+) on shorter boards even with an advance level of ability?


Hey Ox,

I am interested to know what do you mean by better?

Better performance?

Better longevity?

Is it for freesurfing or comp surfing?

What type of waves are you going to surf it in?

Better to repair?

I believe all these factors would effect the choice?

Regards

Phill



OXMAN
OXMAN
NSW
16 posts
NSW, 16 posts
6 May 2010 10:08am
Phil

my Question refered to better performance

cheers OX
OXMAN
OXMAN
NSW
16 posts
NSW, 16 posts
6 May 2010 10:09am
Hi Phil

My Question refered to performance

Cheers Ox
goatman
goatman
NSW
2151 posts
NSW, 2151 posts
6 May 2010 10:21am
CMC said...

One question Brooko, Goaty et al.

Not condescending at all but how many PU's of different size and shape etc have you ridden to compare to your EPS? Most people just assume a SUP has to be EPS/Epoxy or from production boards EPS/PVC/EPOXY and have never even ridden a PU/Poly or PU/Epoxy.

I agree light is good, I am just not convinced that you can only achieve the weights you want with EPS/EPOXY. That's all. I know from my shortboards that PU boards with the same weights as EPS boards surf better and most people will agree with me. Just as we are finding out in other areas of this 'new' endeavour the lessons we have already learnt DO apply.

In answer to another q before it is asked. PU boards of the same weight as EPS boards do not surf the same.


So you have surfed 2 identical SUPs one PU and the other polystyrene core, to compare?

Unless there have been some serious advances in PU foam there is no way you will get a PU SUP with a volume of over 100 litres as light as an 'M' grade core polystyrene.

I be looking more to improve the designs than worrying about the the core.
CMC
CMC
QLD
3954 posts
CMC CMC
QLD, 3954 posts
6 May 2010 10:44am
goatman said...

CMC said...

One question Brooko, Goaty et al.

Not condescending at all but how many PU's of different size and shape etc have you ridden to compare to your EPS? Most people just assume a SUP has to be EPS/Epoxy or from production boards EPS/PVC/EPOXY and have never even ridden a PU/Poly or PU/Epoxy.

I agree light is good, I am just not convinced that you can only achieve the weights you want with EPS/EPOXY. That's all. I know from my shortboards that PU boards with the same weights as EPS boards surf better and most people will agree with me. Just as we are finding out in other areas of this 'new' endeavour the lessons we have already learnt DO apply.

In answer to another q before it is asked. PU boards of the same weight as EPS boards do not surf the same.


So you have surfed 2 identical SUPs one PU and the other polystyrene core, to compare?

Unless there have been some serious advances in PU foam there is no way you will get a PU SUP with a volume of over 100 litres as light as an 'M' grade core polystyrene.

I be looking more to improve the designs than worrying about the the core.


I don't think you actually answered my question but in response to yours I would not say identical but very similar in dimension and from the same shaper. Close enough to feel and understand the difference. Have you ridden a light weight performance shaped PU??? Or did you start out on a EPS/PVC/EPOXY tanker and move on to custom EPS/Epoxy like most people?

My reference point here is that while we all think that lighter is better there is a point where I believe that a board will become so light that it will actually start to perform worse. I have stated before that I do not believe SUP design is unique in relation to other surfboards. The more I see the more I believe this.

The lessons learnt already are that when a board gets too light it loses momentum, has poor flex character and is generally not the feeling that you require. I am sure there will be boards made that reach that point. They will probably be overcome initially with very large fins to accomodate the fact that the rail will not hold in the water and to try to give some drive but ultimately these compromises are not desirable and slow the board down. On a small scale this happened with surftech.

dtm above says he was always chasing the 2kg shortboard. Mick Fanning will reject any board under 2.25 as you lose all feeling and momentum any lighter.

I do not think you can get PU to be the same weight as M Grade Polystyrene nor would you want to. What I am saying is that I believe that a lighter weight PU foam glassed in strong high grade cloth with epoxy would perform better overall than EPS/EPOXY. That is all, the weight will not be 6kg, but the hold, drive and flex of the board will be far superior.


I guess a disclaimer is timely here. I DO NOT sell PU Blanks for SUP.


p.s Lats, surfboard manufacturers are not protected with barriers to entry by AOCRA or SLSA licences and market price and request drives this scene.
goatman
goatman
NSW
2151 posts
NSW, 2151 posts
6 May 2010 11:35am
No I have'nt ridden an light PU SUP. Yes I started on a tanker and moved to a Polystyrene custom. I also moved to more performance orientated designs.

A comment on a couple of your points - how can a SUP get so light as to lose momentum? - even a super light one is 6kg.

I doubt there is much flex in a 4 1/2 thick SUP.

Lighter = better for performance SUPs IMO.
Bnaccas
Bnaccas
VIC
1722 posts
VIC, 1722 posts
6 May 2010 12:22pm
Simondo said...

I still like the general idea of stringers for strength.

Bnaccas, 2 boards, different cores, same weight, easily achieved with different glass thicknesses / glass weight.

Poly Sailboards went like rockets IMO. Double stinger, running both sides of mast track, and both sides of fin box, was the answer. Nice and stiff.

My brother was saying that the chemicals is polyester resin are so bad, that they may be phased out.


All the research I've done says stringers in thick boards (over 3 1/2") are a waste of time. Once the preasure is enough to break the glass the stringer is already toast. The only reason the foam is there is to hold the top and bottom layers of glass apart. All the stregnth comes from the glass. This is different in very thin boards.

If you have to use different glass lay-ups to reduce weight then you are compromising strength. So therefore a PU board with the same glass job as an EPS board would end up being heavier due to the core weight.

And yep, I've heard a lot of manufacturers are going to PU/Epoxy instead of polyester due to health issues, more so in the USA.
Bnaccas
Bnaccas
VIC
1722 posts
VIC, 1722 posts
6 May 2010 12:32pm
I can't really comment on the PU SUP thing. I have ridden 2 PU boards but they were both so big (over 11') and heavy I couldn't compare to anything. I also SUPed on a PU tandem mal which wasn't fun.

I have ridden a light 9'6" EPS and a heavy 9'6" EPS, both very similar shapes and I must say the heavier board did carry more momentum. It did feel fast but in comparison the light board was just as fast.

The light board was more superior as far as performance went in regards to looseness, general handling etc. It was far more nimble and required much less effort to get it to do what you wanted it to do. It was after I rode the light SUP that I realised what could be capable on such a big board (compared to my shorty).

So light SUP's is the way to go IMO. As Goaty said, 6kg or even 7kg isn't that light anyway.
CMC
CMC
QLD
3954 posts
CMC CMC
QLD, 3954 posts
6 May 2010 4:29pm
OK....... I am working on something here. I think you'll all be very interested.

As scientific a test as can be done to discover the pros and cons of each kind of construction. I have mobilized half of the Gold Coast on this one.

More details to follow........ Stay tuned.
JB
JB
NSW
2232 posts
JB JB
NSW, 2232 posts
6 May 2010 5:00pm
You can always go done the timber vaneer route also. Great depression properties, and lots of strength at a lower weight than Epoxy. Naish have been using this for years in their sailboard technology, to keep the weight down, but increase the strength. They have been using it through their range of SUP from the start also. Bamboo seems to be used a lot these days.

JB
CMC
CMC
QLD
3954 posts
CMC CMC
QLD, 3954 posts
6 May 2010 5:06pm
JB said...

You can always go done the timber vaneer route also. Great depression properties, and lots of strength at a lower weight than Epoxy. Naish have been using this for years in their sailboard technology, to keep the weight down, but increase the strength. They have been using it through their range of SUP from the start also. Bamboo seems to be used a lot these days.

JB


Already covered JB. I agree fully and this would be part of the tests. As I say more info to come soon.
tha dogman
tha dogman
NSW
2912 posts
NSW, 2912 posts
6 May 2010 5:34pm
great read gentlemen

keep up the good work
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