How much wind do you need to plane?

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dieseagull
dieseagull
NSW
242 posts
NSW, 242 posts
31 Dec 2008 1:35pm
I was watching this video last night (http://www.pritchardwindsurfing.com/content/view/340/38), and it recommends using a 105l board and a 5.2m sail in 15-20 kts of wind, implying that you could get planing with this setup. I use a 105l Rocket with a 6.6m KA Koyote and I can't get planing in anything less than 17 knots. I weigh 80 kilos, so I don't think my weight is going to throw the results.

I'm trying to figure out whether the recommendations are unrealistic or whether I'm doing something wrong. What kind of wind/gear do you guys need to get up and planing?

Wet Willy
Wet Willy
TAS
2317 posts
TAS, 2317 posts
31 Dec 2008 1:52pm
Funny, when I saw KP, he was rigging at least 1m bigger than anyone else...

Me, 85kg, rough planing guide:

25kts and above - 5m or smaller
20-25kts about 5.5-6.0
15-20kts about 6.5-7.0, 115-130 litre board
12-14kts 8.5m, Formula board
10-11ks 9.8m, Formula board

I think there are some unresolved technique issues here, as regards getting on the plane earlier...
OceanBlue64
OceanBlue64
VIC
980 posts
VIC, 980 posts
31 Dec 2008 2:03pm
I have a 105 Hypersonic set up with a 6.5 Severne NCX and 30cm Select weed fin and can get planing between 12 - 14 knots although I only weigh about 80kg. If its blowing 17 knots it takes off like a gun shot.

I know that it has taken me a few months to sort out early planing techniques. Now I am just fine tuning sail, mastfoot, body position etc to get even more performance.
mkseven
mkseven
QLD
2315 posts
QLD, 2315 posts
31 Dec 2008 1:10pm
You should easily be able to get going with a 5.2 in 15-20, given the right 5.2. The racier the sail the more m's you need, so plug you're wavesail in and have a ball.

At 95kg I know I can get going with a 5.3 at same time as most on 6.5m race sails it's just the bigger sail coasts through the lulls better where the 5.3 will drop off the plane. I see guys that do a bit of freestyle will take out 5.5's when I have a 7.0 up so it's certainly possible you just have to pick the right sail.

The only problem is you have to have to put up with the repeated cries of "you wont get going on that" hey Gestalt [}:)]
windwarning
windwarning
VIC
600 posts
VIC, 600 posts
31 Dec 2008 2:40pm
Its all about the sail design. you want to plane in that wind on 5.2 go a neilpryde alpha 5.4 wavesail the new ezzy freerides or loft lip. loft have one of the widest luff pockets on the market i had one super easy to rig and heaps of power. The alphas are designed like the old type wavesails all the power is down low. So they are great for on shore conditions. and ezzy well just check out the new freeride sails on there web site i think you cant find a more powerfull sail.

all thease sails are designed for crapy on shore windsurf conditions not for poeple that sail maui every day in 25+ knots thease are real sails and how sails should be built.

I am 90 kilos and can sail in 10-15 knots with my 5.4 wave sail and jp 120 liter freeride board.
dieseagull
dieseagull
NSW
242 posts
NSW, 242 posts
31 Dec 2008 2:56pm
Wet Willy, your stats look pretty similar to mine around the 15-20kts mark, though I have to use my 6.6 up to 25+ since it's my only sail haha. Bit of a handful, but good fun.

OceanBlue64 said...

I have a 105 Hypersonic set up with a 6.5 Severne NCX and 30cm Select weed fin and can get planing between 12 - 14 knots although I only weigh about 80kg. If its blowing 17 knots it takes off like a gun shot.

I know that it has taken me a few months to sort out early planing techniques. Now I am just fine tuning sail, mastfoot, body position etc to get even more performance.

Your setup is very similar to mine (just different manufacturers). How on earth do you do it? I should qualify - when I said I can't get planing in less than 17 knots, that is 17 knots according to seabreeze (whether thats the actual wind speed on the water is another question). If I'm out in 17 knots I have to pump the board up onto the plane, but once it gets there it goes off like a rocket. If there was much less wind I wouldn't be able to get the board out of the hole in the first place, even though I might be able to continue planing in that wind if I was already going.

mkseven and oceanblue, how do you set up your sail and board in order to get going at 15kts? I've followed Guy Cribb's advice for early planing but it hasn't helped enough to work in 15kts or less...

EDIT:
windwarming said...
I am 90 kilos and can sail in 10-15 knots with my 5.4 wave sail and jp 120 liter freeride board.

So if I wanted to get going in lighter winds I should be getting a wave sail instead of a freeride sail? Does that mean if I was considering a 5.3 freeride/wave sail for use in higher winds (25+), I have completely the wrong idea?
windwarning
windwarning
VIC
600 posts
VIC, 600 posts
31 Dec 2008 3:06pm
did you read what ype of wavesails i said to only buy dude not just any wavesail dude
mathew
mathew
QLD
2172 posts
QLD, 2172 posts
31 Dec 2008 2:06pm
windwarning said...
I am 90 kilos and can sail in 10-15 knots with my 5.4 wave sail and jp 120 liter freeride board.


The topic was "How much wind do you need to plane" - not "How much wind do you need to grovel around in slop"...

At 72kg, my 5.4 needs a reasonably solid 17kn.
nebbian
nebbian
WA
6277 posts
WA, 6277 posts
31 Dec 2008 1:14pm
crazyjockey said...
I should qualify - when I said I can't get planing in less than 17 knots, that is 17 knots according to seabreeze (whether thats the actual wind speed on the water is another question).


There's the problem.

When we say 17 knots, we mean "17 knots as measured on the shore with a wind meter", not "17 knots as measured by an anemometer at the top of a pole on a big hill".

I think if you borrow a wind meter and recalibrate what 17 knots is, you'll find that you're getting going in around 14 or so.


dieseagull
dieseagull
NSW
242 posts
NSW, 242 posts
31 Dec 2008 3:16pm
windwarning said...

did you read what ype of wavesails i said to only buy dude not just any wavesail dude

Yeah for sure, I just thought it might apply more broadly to wavesails in general since a couple of people have mentioned wavesails for their early planing.

Man, choosing a sail suddenly becomes more complicated!

nebbian said...
There's the problem.

When we say 17 knots, we mean "17 knots as measured on the shore with a wind meter", not "17 knots as measured by an anemometer at the top of a pole on a big hill".

I think if you borrow a wind meter and recalibrate what 17 knots is, you'll find that you're getting going in around 14 or so.


Ah right...all my wind speeds thus far have been based upon the seabreeze graphs. I might see if I can borrow someone's wind meter next time I'm down at the beach.

And if so, that brings my performance in line with the recommendations on the video. Phew!

windwarning
windwarning
VIC
600 posts
VIC, 600 posts
31 Dec 2008 3:16pm
mathew said...

windwarning said...
I am 90 kilos and can sail in 10-15 knots with my 5.4 wave sail and jp 120 liter freeride board.


The topic was "How much wind do you need to plane" - not "How much wind do you need to grovel around in slop"...

At 72kg, my 5.4 needs a reasonably solid 17kn.


get lost mate cant believe ya from melbourne wanker is the only posts you can post is stuff against me is it you wanker see ya round melbourne
Greenroom
Greenroom
WA
7608 posts
WA, 7608 posts
31 Dec 2008 1:18pm
68kg, 86L Starboard Fish, 5.7m Tushingham Rock and a constant 15knots
mkseven
mkseven
QLD
2315 posts
QLD, 2315 posts
31 Dec 2008 2:19pm
As windwarning said, it is the type of sail- that designed with small dimensions to handle well but grunty. I currently use Naish Force which is great for the purpose and remains stable, also had in past Aerotech phantom which had good low end and ka kaos wasn't too bad either. Rig the sails within specs though I do start with slightly less outhaul than recommended but pull it on as soon as wind is consistent.

Everyone's idea of the wind is always different is it gusting 17 or is it peaking at 17, are you at water level or on a high point etc. Thats why I used what typical race sail used is when I start using the 5.3 which is around 17-18knots.
OceanBlue64
OceanBlue64
VIC
980 posts
VIC, 980 posts
31 Dec 2008 3:23pm
I found I had to really concentrate on keeping the board very flat. I hook in fairly early and use the harness to put a lot of pressure through mastfoot.
I also dont have a huge amount of downhaul on the sail but the leech is still 'loose' down to the second batten. When its very light I let off an extra cm of outhaul too.
Today I also experimented with moving the mastfoot back 1 cm and found I had a little more acceleration.

I am not so sure about the wave sail comment as I was under the impression that most wave sails are fairly flat in shape. I know that I would need 15 - 17 knots to get my 5.8 KA Kult up on the plane. The Severne NCX has a nice shape giving it a lot of grunt down low, especially for a non-cammed sail.
mkseven
mkseven
QLD
2315 posts
QLD, 2315 posts
31 Dec 2008 2:28pm
Sideshore sails tend to be flatter, onshore or real world wave sails have shape. I also prefer them as you can pile stacks of downhaul on when the wind builds and you still have shape instead of a twitchy pos.

Actually look at how many sails say Severne has in their range, they are not all the same some are built with more shape than others. Some have higher leech tension, longer booms, straighter luffs, less luff tension, wider chords all which helps a sail have better low end.

Also I should add that i'm not a sit in the harness and wait for the wind to blow me along guy, you want to get going you've got to pump sail and board (and I don't even get going that early compared to some guys).
Wet Willy
Wet Willy
TAS
2317 posts
TAS, 2317 posts
31 Dec 2008 3:31pm
I judge wind speed by observing the water state and what size gear people (including me) are using...so it could be that me guestimates are a bit off. But I think I know 10 knots when I see it; 15-20, and 20+; there are certain visual cues you just can't miss - the density of the ripples, the whitecaps, the flying dogs etc.
shear tip
shear tip
NSW
1125 posts
NSW, 1125 posts
31 Dec 2008 3:43pm
windwarning said...
get lost mate cant believe ya from melbourne wanker is the only posts you can post is stuff against me is it you wanker see ya round melbourne


Here, have some of mine:

[shift][shift][shift][shift],,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,..................
Mark _australia
Mark _australia
WA
23688 posts
WA, 23688 posts
31 Dec 2008 2:10pm
windwarning said...

mathew said...

windwarning said...
I am 90 kilos and can sail in 10-15 knots with my 5.4 wave sail and jp 120 liter freeride board.


The topic was "How much wind do you need to plane" - not "How much wind do you need to grovel around in slop"...

At 72kg, my 5.4 needs a reasonably solid 17kn.


get lost mate cant believe ya from melbourne wanker is the only posts you can post is stuff against me is it you wanker see ya round melbourne



Well the question was 'how much wind to plane?"

If you reckon you can plane in 10-15 on 5.4 and 120L I know who has their hand on it here, and it sure aint matthew
aus301
aus301
QLD
2039 posts
QLD, 2039 posts
31 Dec 2008 3:15pm
I don't normally plane all that early, but I like flat sails (side shore style sails). So yeah there does need to be a bit of consideration regarding the sail you are using and how it is built to deliver power.

That said a board, is not a board, is not a board either. Take three 100L boards side by side and they could all achieve something different due to different width, rocker, plain shape etc. And then you have to consider fins as well.

Finally, location will play a part. You will not plane as early in fresh water as salt. And the closer you go to the equator the higher the salt content of water = earlier you will plane (or smaller volume board you can use).

So not quite as easy as saying in this much wind you should be able to achieve this...just do your best and get to know your own gear. Knowing how to the get the most out of your equipment will make a huge difference as well.
easty
easty
TAS
2213 posts
TAS, 2213 posts
31 Dec 2008 5:34pm
aus301 said...

...just do your best and get to know your own gear. Knowing how to the get the most out of your equipment will make a huge difference as well.


Too true! I'm 75kg, and could plane my 90L 58cm wide all-rounder board with my old KA Kontrol 6.5 in 12/13 knots (anenometer at water's edge). Since that sail died I've been using an old KA Kult 5.8 as my biggest sail, one I hadn't used a lot before as it seemed to need a lot of wind to get going, but now I have spent time fiddling with downhaul and outhaul, and can get the same board planing in 14/15 knots with it. I'm staggered the difference 1cm of outhaul makes with it. Also remember to bear off downwind to get going, pump a bit, and as Nebbs pointed out you're probably planing in less than 17 knots anyway.


P.C_simpson
P.C_simpson
WA
1492 posts
WA, 1492 posts
31 Dec 2008 3:40pm
Biggest sail i own is a 5.3m Blade, gets me going at around 15 knots on a board about 94 litres, i weigh 90kgs at the moment


If i use freeride gear a 7.5m NCX on a 122 Futura gets me going just after it starts to white cap..
windwarning
windwarning
VIC
600 posts
VIC, 600 posts
31 Dec 2008 5:43pm


So MARK AUSTRALIA if i am wrong why do people back me mate ?

ya the man P.C. simpson


P.C_simpson said...

Biggest sail i own is a 5.3m Blade, gets me going at around 15 knots on a board about 94 litres, i weigh 90kgs at the moment


If i use freeride gear a 7.5m NCX on a 122 Futura gets me going just after it starts to white cap..


Mark _australia
Mark _australia
WA
23688 posts
WA, 23688 posts
31 Dec 2008 3:48pm
You said 10-15 with a 5.4 and 120L. Constant 15kn, no lulls, you pump like mad and only reaching, no upwind runs, maybe you could do it.
You could not maintain planing in lulls of 10kn.


windwarning
windwarning
VIC
600 posts
VIC, 600 posts
31 Dec 2008 5:56pm
ok then MARK AUSTRALIA, a constant 15 knots then and i am up planing thanks for fixing my punctuation.
Ian K
Ian K
WA
4170 posts
WA, 4170 posts
31 Dec 2008 5:01pm
windwarning said...

Its all about the sail design.


That was well demonstrated today in Canberra. New yrs eve no one working, all the stuff from the 80's came out for a day on the lake. (when's the last time you saw someone sailing in budgie smugglers!) No idea what the wind was, wind is impossible to measure, but not much. Those fluoro 5.5s and matching boards of the 80s plane earlier than a modern 7.0.

It's said that there isn't as much wind in Canberra these days - I think it's just the sails we use.

latedropeddy
latedropeddy
VIC
417 posts
VIC, 417 posts
31 Dec 2008 7:47pm
can just start to plane (with a bit of pumping) on a reach:

12kts, 150L GO, 8.5m KA Kontrol, 56cm drake fin.
15kts 111L Carve, 6.6m naish Sprint, 36cm Drake fin
18kts 111L carve, 5.5m naish sprint, 32cm fin
I dont have any smaller sails for more data ... yet.


after sailing on sandy pt and comparing with MI's calibrated anemometers (that are at chest height) I used to think 12kts was 15.
Mobydisc
Mobydisc
NSW
9029 posts
NSW, 9029 posts
31 Dec 2008 8:17pm
I went for a sail on Brisbane Waters on Monday and was able to get on the plane pretty easily and cruise along at about 18 knots. I was using my Tabou Rocket 140, Tabou Freeride 48cm fin and a North Warp 7.8 sail. The water was reasonably choppy as Brisbane Waters is pretty big and open to the elements.

According to the nearby Gosford BOM weather station it was a SE wind of 7 to 12 knots.

I've seen formula boards with 11m sails get on the plane in lighter winds which gust to less than 8 knots.



jp747
jp747
1553 posts
1553 posts
31 Dec 2008 6:20pm
that's Maui and when they say 20 it is a solid 20kts. not 14kits. on the beach and 20 250mtrs. out like on a lot of places just as Nebbian had said it more or less. KP's a good pumper and and stance wise he can get it going fast..as for me i need a solid 12kts. using a 110ltr. 34cm and 7.2 sail to get planing and stance wise again won't move much so as to maintain the plane..that's on my weight
nobody
nobody
NSW
437 posts
NSW, 437 posts
31 Dec 2008 10:13pm
Ian K said...

windwarning said...

Its all about the sail design.


That was well demonstrated today in Canberra. New yrs eve no one working, all the stuff from the 80's came out for a day on the lake. (when's the last time you saw someone sailing in budgie smugglers!) No idea what the wind was, wind is impossible to measure, but not much. Those fluoro 5.5s and matching boards of the 80s plane earlier than a modern 7.0.

It's said that there isn't as much wind in Canberra these days - I think it's just the sails we use.



I agree. My 7.5m 2 cam freeride sail feels not much bigger if any than an old 6m.

Kona One (200L, 70cm wide), 7.5m 2 cam, 48cm fin, 77Kg sailor + wetsuit etc, pumping like mad, about 14-15 knot gusts. Not a great score but I like it. Better than last year when I was heavier.

Comments by me and others may be classed as subjective anyway as what level of planing is planing? It's not like a light switch on any board I've ridden.
sailpilot
sailpilot
QLD
787 posts
QLD, 787 posts
31 Dec 2008 9:40pm
A good topic, I too thought it was unrealistic to get going in sub 15s without 7.5-8m gear. My latest sail however is a Loft o2 freeride 6.6 and its gutsy nature gets me (95k, 105 freeride board) going in 14-15 knots. My older 7.4 flatter freeride sail needs more than this but has a better top end and control in gusts.
I'd reackon board width would be a major player in the early planing equation.
Poida
Poida
WA
1922 posts
WA, 1922 posts
31 Dec 2008 9:12pm
16 knots + going off the wind and to get into the straps, prefer 18knots to hold position (thats shoreline measurements from someones windmeter)
5.7m2 severne blade on a 75L starboard evo waveboard, 23cm fin
i'm 75 kg
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