Singlehanding

8 years ago
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Datawiz
Datawiz
VIC
605 posts
VIC, 605 posts
2 Jul 2017 5:43pm
McNaughtical said..
I've been encouraged by all your comments. I also put it out to the singlehanding page on facebook and got so many who are solo on boats 50 foot and over.

What's that Facebook page McNautical?
thanks, Allan
Kankama
Kankama
NSW
826 posts
NSW, 826 posts
3 Jul 2017 7:14am
I would urge careful consideration in going bigger - its expensive and heavy.

The maximum size of your boat depends on many things, what you think is imperative for safety being one. Although big can increase safety it can reduce it too.

I think electric winches and better engineering can help when everything goes right but, and I think this is a big but, personally I want to be able to handle a boat when everything turns pear shaped.

This means I can get the anchor up when the electric winch fails, I can row out a kedge, pull up the main by hand, sheet in the storm sail when the batteries are flat, get the dinghy on board, cope with an awning in a blow.

I am intrigued about my more senior cruisers with big and complicated boats. We even had one of our fellow cruisers who was kept at an island when his anchor winch failed and it was too big to pull manually. Going big can be done, but you will need to be more vigilant about your electrics and maintenance than if you keep loads below the manual limit.

Last year a boat sailing from New Zealand lost a crew member trying to handle to sails when the electric systems failed. The boat was abandoned. I top out at about 40ft for easy manual loads - anchors and sail sheeting. The square cube rule is a rule we cannot get around - we gain loads faster than we gain volume. (Stability and load goes up by the fourth power and volume by the 3rd). So going larger always comes at a price. In two ways.

cheers

Phil
Sectorsteve
Sectorsteve
QLD
2195 posts
QLD, 2195 posts
3 Jul 2017 10:25am
Kankama said..
I would urge careful consideration in going bigger - its expensive and heavy.

The maximum size of your boat depends on many things, what you think is imperative for safety being one. Although big can increase safety it can reduce it too.

I think electric winches and better engineering can help when everything goes right but, and I think this is a big but, personally I want to be able to handle a boat when everything turns pear shaped.

This means I can get the anchor up when the electric winch fails, I can row out a kedge, pull up the main by hand, sheet in the storm sail when the batteries are flat, get the dinghy on board, cope with an awning in a blow.

I am intrigued about my more senior cruisers with big and complicated boats. We even had one of our fellow cruisers who was kept at an island when his anchor winch failed and it was too big to pull manually. Going big can be done, but you will need to be more vigilant about your electrics and maintenance than if you keep loads below the manual limit.

Last year a boat sailing from New Zealand lost a crew member trying to handle to sails when the electric systems failed. The boat was abandoned. I top out at about 40ft for easy manual loads - anchors and sail sheeting. The square cube rule is a rule we cannot get around - we gain loads faster than we gain volume. (Stability and load goes up by the fourth power and volume by the 3rd). So going larger always comes at a price. In two ways.

cheers

Phil


I totally agree.
Recently got a bigger Anchor and its quite hard to pull up. Sails go up without aid of winches etc. Have read alot of little stories about things going wrong when a furler, winch etc goes wrong. I guess if you got the flash gear - you can afford to maintain it and maintain it you must!
Donk107
Donk107
TAS
2446 posts
TAS, 2446 posts
3 Jul 2017 5:51pm
I had this discussion with a mate i race with on the Jenneau 349 (34 footer) who owns and currently lives on a S&S 39 with his wife

He is in his 50's and has sailed all his life and has recently sailed it over from WA to Tassie

He said that the 39 was hard work and believed that his choice of boat would be a S&S 34 as he believed it was big enough to look after you in a blow but small enough that everything was a manageable size for one person

Regards Don
Ramona
Ramona
NSW
7756 posts
NSW, 7756 posts
3 Jul 2017 6:40pm
Good SS34's might dry up shortly once people start preparing for the MOD globe race in 2019.

bjcaldwell.wordpress.com/2014/10/02/mod-globe-race-2019-20/
shaggybaxter
shaggybaxter
QLD
2680 posts
QLD, 2680 posts
3 Jul 2017 6:40pm
In general, I agree we shouldn't be reliant on electronics, UNLESS:
- you can maintain and afford the level of quality of the gear required to rely on power. (which normally means expensive), or;
- you are lucky to have that particular sailor skill of can do/make it work where you can make a davit out of coathanger wire.

Which I, sadly, am not blessed with either option.

So, from a 40ftr perspective; that's enough for me.
Getting the kite down, or dropping and hoisting the main manually a few times is enough work thank you very much. And my mast doesn't appear big for a 40, there looks to be a lot taller rigs in the marina when I'm looking around at least.

Jode5 for example is a good indication of his size boat where the quality of the systems is matched to the size. Power works.
The Pogo is a good indication of a boat where manual everything still works, but it barely makes the grade.
- It only squeaks in because the main hoist is a grind. The only electric winch on board is this one, and I ashamedly love it.

I can sh manage the boat when the conditions are calm, and when its rough for a day..ish. Clearing a jammed halyard when the boat is pinned in big seas and a ton of water has poured down the cabin-way shorting out the electronics (and I don't have a wind vane, only an electronic pilot) ...then can I state I can manage the boat single-handed?

That one gives me pause.

Admittedly, a more deeper inspection highlights a few of these to be my failures, rather than the size of the boat. The lack of the wind vane for example, if I install a wind vane, can I now manage the boat in those it-cant-be-happening-to-me moments?

Hmm ...interesting..if I just add ...(insert shiny thing/bit name here)

Donk107
Donk107
TAS
2446 posts
TAS, 2446 posts
3 Jul 2017 7:11pm
I guess that in McNaughtical's case as a live aboard a bit extra room to move about is a bonus

Regards Don
Ramona
Ramona
NSW
7756 posts
NSW, 7756 posts
4 Jul 2017 8:31am
shaggybaxter said..
In general, I agree we shouldn't be reliant on electronics, UNLESS:
- you can maintain and afford the level of quality of the gear required to rely on power. (which normally means expensive), or;
- you are lucky to have that particular sailor skill of can do/make it work where you can make a davit out of coathanger wire.

Which I, sadly, am not blessed with either option.

So, from a 40ftr perspective; that's enough for me.
Getting the kite down, or dropping and hoisting the main manually a few times is enough work thank you very much. And my mast doesn't appear big for a 40, there looks to be a lot taller rigs in the marina when I'm looking around at least.

Jode5 for example is a good indication of his size boat where the quality of the systems is matched to the size. Power works.
The Pogo is a good indication of a boat where manual everything still works, but it barely makes the grade.
- It only squeaks in because the main hoist is a grind. The only electric winch on board is this one, and I ashamedly love it.

I can sh manage the boat when the conditions are calm, and when its rough for a day..ish. Clearing a jammed halyard when the boat is pinned in big seas and a ton of water has poured down the cabin-way shorting out the electronics (and I don't have a wind vane, only an electronic pilot) ...then can I state I can manage the boat single-handed?

That one gives me pause.

Admittedly, a more deeper inspection highlights a few of these to be my failures, rather than the size of the boat. The lack of the wind vane for example, if I install a wind vane, can I now manage the boat in those it-cant-be-happening-to-me moments?

Hmm ...interesting..if I just add ...(insert shiny thing/bit name here)



Windvane would not be very effective on your vessel. Catamarans and mono hulled yachts that can accelerate and jump on and off the plane or surf have too much of a rapid change of relative wind for a windvane to operate effectively. You are limited to those expensive autopilots found on Vendee Globe style yachts or Figaro's.
Bristolfashion
Bristolfashion
VIC
490 posts
VIC, 490 posts
4 Jul 2017 4:23pm
I was just thinking about that sports training rule that you shouldn't go more than 10% above your current level.

So maybe it's more about where you are now? Perhaps if you can handle a 50' then 55 is o.k.

Unfortunately, that means I can only go from 28' to 30'10"! ( maybe 31'at a push)

Cheers

Bristle
SVHawkeye
SVHawkeye
4 posts
4 posts
5 Jul 2017 8:37am
I can handle my 35 yo 38 foot steel coat on my own better than I can my cousins 2014 42 foot Jenneau with in mast furling and electric winches. I have reefing lines and a furling jenny and staysail so I don't need to leave the cockpit except to do a sail change. I changed my boat to make it comfortable and put some systems in place to make it safe to sail on my own. If i do ever change boats it will be to an Adams 42 centre cockpit. I will add though that my boat is low windage and with a flat deck where as my cousins has a lot of windage on the bow so it tends to get blown off a bit easier

All the best with your search.
Foolish
Foolish
65 posts
65 posts
8 Jul 2017 2:18am
As I've said many times, and I discuss in my singlehanded tips book, the question is not what you can handle when everything is going right. It's what you can handle when everything is going wrong.
Can you pull down the spinnaker of a 40+ boat by hand when the wind pipes up to 25 knots?
Can you unwrap the spinnaker WHEN it wraps?
Can you pull the genoa back on board when it falls over?
Can you sail the boat across an ocean WHEN all the electronics and the motor fails?
Even better, can you handle the boat when you are maneuvering in a harbour in 15 knots of wind and the engine fails.

If all you are going to do is sail on sunny afternoons when the wind stays below 15, and motor the rest of the time, then you can buy any boat. But if you are looking for adventure, then you really have to think about what you can actually handle when things go wrong. 40' is a lot of boat.
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