Building a Landyacht for DesignandTech Major Work

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j murray
j murray
SA
947 posts
SA, 947 posts
13 May 2009 10:49am
LANDYACHT..........keep up your medication FOFL...LOL
Cameronc
Cameronc
NSW
78 posts
NSW, 78 posts
14 May 2009 10:49am
detailed drawing attatched what you all think?

kiwi307
kiwi307
488 posts
488 posts
14 May 2009 9:04am
hills said...

Cameron's picture only has the length of one of the right angles and there's no indication that they are of equal length so unfortunately even Pythagorus won't be able to help him with that one, hence it is a valid question! That said I do appreciate your intentions 307.


Yes, it does show only one dimension CLEARLY but would it be reasonable to assume (dangerous that ) that the "centre" tube would run up the middle? Therefore very easy to get the other side. And then of course the calculation is easy.
For Cameron, if you look at most of the drawings and photos of yachts on the forums you will see that the majority do not have this triangulation near the wheel at all, so a short brace works just fine. 300mm is OK, up to 500mm?
kiwi307
kiwi307
488 posts
488 posts
14 May 2009 2:50pm
Cameronc said...

detailed drawing attatched what you all think?




Looks pretty good Cameron. You might want to check your width to length ratio though. Short and wide (like all wheeled things) is maneuverable and twitchy (think go kart) long and narrow is directionally stable(think dragster). Yours looks a bit too short to me. Foot pedal looks a bit too short to. If it's too small they get really sensitive.
Your next drawing (elevation?) will give us more to comment on. Keep it up.
hills
hills
SA
1622 posts
SA, 1622 posts
14 May 2009 6:45pm
Nup sorry, you lost me Kiwi! From this picture I can see one side is 145/2=72.5, but how you can get the other side as being an unknown percentage of 150 is beyond me. Luckily I just follow Landyachts plans and be done with it!


landyacht
landyacht
WA
5921 posts
WA, 5921 posts
14 May 2009 8:14pm
as I dont have a side view I'll assume mini style layover steering. pedal width is just right for this type of steering but it is preferable to have the seat extend UNDER the foot pedals to avoid accidental foot slippage to the ground.
doing well mate!
kiwi307
kiwi307
488 posts
488 posts
15 May 2009 5:01am
hills said...

Nup sorry, you lost me Kiwi! From this picture I can see one side is 145/2=72.5, but how you can get the other side as being an unknown percentage of 150 is beyond me. Luckily I just follow Landyachts plans and be done with it!





Hi Hillsy, looks pretty like a 45 degree isoceles triangle to me!
kiwi307
kiwi307
488 posts
488 posts
15 May 2009 5:23am
landyacht said...

as I dont have a side view I'll assume mini style layover steering. pedal width is just right for this type of steering but it is preferable to have the seat extend UNDER the foot pedals to avoid accidental foot slippage to the ground.
doing well mate!


Hi Paul, using the wheel width dimension as a guide (the foot pedals don't have one) it looks close to 200mm foot pedal width to the foot pads. Now you have used these but with my little size 8s means my feet touch each other?
hills
hills
SA
1622 posts
SA, 1622 posts
15 May 2009 8:12am
kiwi307 said...
Hi Hillsy, looks pretty like a 45 degree isoceles triangle to me!


Ah, I see. I'd say that is where your "dangerous" assumption is then!

Given that the measurment he stated is 145cm is significantly longer than the 150cm measurment, I "assumed" it wasn't to scale.

landyacht
landyacht
WA
5921 posts
WA, 5921 posts
15 May 2009 8:13pm
kiwi307 said...

landyacht said...

as I dont have a side view I'll assume mini style layover steering. pedal width is just right for this type of steering but it is preferable to have the seat extend UNDER the foot pedals to avoid accidental foot slippage to the ground.
doing well mate!


Hi Paul, using the wheel width dimension as a guide (the foot pedals don't have one) it looks close to 200mm foot pedal width to the foot pads. Now you have used these but with my little size 8s means my feet touch each other?

without looking at the plans. I think the pedals are 300 wide. with a bit of paper on the screen I measured about 290.
when you use this steering you will suprised by the lack of movement to get the yacht to do lots of turning.
TEST PILOT 1 has just cut out the pedals to fit his new mini AND his extra wide size 10's. wider pedals are actually a bad thing on this steering.
Theres a you tube video of an "explorer " sailing through the flags in the general section.Have a look at how little foot movement there is

Gizmo
Gizmo
SA
2865 posts
SA, 2865 posts
17 May 2009 6:53pm
landyacht said...

splitpin said...

apart from windsurfer masts i would not know where to source one,so let us all know where they come from,and i am not a student


recycling centres, road side rubbish days, scrap yards, windsurfing and sailng shops,aluminium shops, sailing websites, curtain shops, hardware stores
............quokka(WA), trading posts, for sale sections in newspapers. If you see an old windsurfer in a driveway, knock on the door, put up a wanted notice at the corner shop, or supermarket. yacht club clearout days.....
G"DAY splitpin



Actually I posted a request in the windsurfing forum in the state I live in and within a few posts I now have several 2 piece carbon masts....
Thanks guys


Cameronc
Cameronc
NSW
78 posts
NSW, 78 posts
18 May 2009 3:12pm
2.6m long and 1. 1.85m width ? what do you recommend for the length
kiwi307
kiwi307
488 posts
488 posts
18 May 2009 2:01pm
Hi Cameron, must of us do not use an overall length, wheelbase = the distance between the centreline of axles, ie between the axle of the front wheel and the straight line connecting rears. A class 5 is maximum 2500mm (2.5 metres), the Mini yachts over which there is much discussion is smaller.(1640mm from memory)
Width is measured over the outside of the tyres. A Class 5 is 2000mm (2 metres) a Mini is 1510mm.
It has been suggested that you should use these dimensions, either one set or the other, so that you have a sellable item at the end. I reckon that is sound advice, but you don't have to take it if you don't want to. I suspect that this will be re-iterated a few times shortly!
landyacht
landyacht
WA
5921 posts
WA, 5921 posts
18 May 2009 8:26pm
what he said
Cameronc
Cameronc
NSW
78 posts
NSW, 78 posts
19 May 2009 11:08am
can i make a class 5 with the mini style frame like the frame i drew up in cad?
because total length 1.6 would be to short considering i am 188 cm tall

how would i make myn 1.6m long? shorten front? would would be bad about making it longer?

lachlan3556
lachlan3556
VIC
1066 posts
VIC, 1066 posts
19 May 2009 2:37pm
1640mm is only the length of the steel chassis, not the overall length. Remember the seat protrudes past the rear end of the chassis some distance. Im about the same height as you and I'll fit in my mini when finished, as do the other mini pilots in their machines.
Cameronc
Cameronc
NSW
78 posts
NSW, 78 posts
20 May 2009 12:41pm
ohk ok ill change my plans to suit that then and guess what I BOUGHT A SAIL!!!
not sure of the exact dimensions but i got sail , boom and mast + board :P for 150 dollars
hills
hills
SA
1622 posts
SA, 1622 posts
20 May 2009 2:03pm
Cameronc said...

ohk ok ill change my plans to suit that then and guess what I BOUGHT A SAIL!!!
not sure of the exact dimensions but i got sail , boom and mast + board :P for 150 dollars


Excellent, well done! You've gone past the point of no return now!

Cameronc
Cameronc
NSW
78 posts
NSW, 78 posts
22 May 2009 10:36am
ohk i think i have done my plan now , now ... materials im thinking steel tube? what widths?


(attatched pictures)

Cameronc
Cameronc
NSW
78 posts
NSW, 78 posts
25 May 2009 3:19pm
Anyone got ideas for materials ?
cisco
cisco
QLD
12365 posts
QLD, 12365 posts
25 May 2009 5:51pm
All steel.

Nominal 60 mm x 1.6 mm or 2mm wall galvanised tube for the centre spine and mast step.

Gal 35mm x 35mm 1.6mm or 2mm wall RHS (Rightangle Hollow Section) for rear X member, fork head and fork.

Gal 30mm x 30mm 1.6mm or 2mm wall RHS for axle extensions.

Gal 20mm water pipe for steering shaft and axles.

Nylon for steering shaft bearings.

Use of 1.6mm material will result in an approximate 20% lighter chassis and from experience appears to be strong enough.

Copy and paste the above into your BOM (Bill Of Materials) and you will have it right and save you some typing.
Cheers Cisco
kiwi307
kiwi307
488 posts
488 posts
25 May 2009 4:41pm
cisco said...

All steel.

Nominal 60 mm x 1.6 mm or 2mm wall galvanised tube for the centre spine and mast step.

Gal 35mm x 35mm 1.6mm or 2mm wall RHS (Rightangle Hollow Section) for rear X member, fork head and fork.

Gal 30mm x 30mm 1.6mm or 2mm wall RHS for axle extensions.

Gal 20mm water pipe for steering shaft and axles.

Nylon for steering shaft bearings.

Use of 1.6mm material will result in an approximate 20% lighter chassis and from experience appears to be strong enough.

Copy and paste the above into your BOM (Bill Of Materials) and you will have it right and save you some typing.
Cheers Cisco



Hi guys, are you sure about "rightangle hollow section", the rest of the world is "rectangular hollow section". But then all the world is not the same thank goodness!
cisco
cisco
QLD
12365 posts
QLD, 12365 posts
25 May 2009 6:48pm
kiwi307 said...


Hi guys, are you sure about "rightangle hollow section", the rest of the world is "rectangular hollow section". But then all the world is not the same thank goodness!


I think you are right.

Cameronc
Cameronc
NSW
78 posts
NSW, 78 posts
26 May 2009 1:43pm
Ohk thanks
What are the "axel extensions"
why would i use water pipe for axels and steering?
sn
sn
WA
2775 posts
sn sn
WA, 2775 posts
26 May 2009 2:02pm
The axle extension assemblies are the square steel tube with a short piece of water pipe welded on one end for the wheel to slide onto.

the assembly slides into the rear cross-member of the main chassis, and is held in place by a bolt.

Having a removable axle like this makes it much easier to transport as by undoing and removing 1 bolt each side and sliding out the axle assemblies, you can make the yacht narrow enough to fit in the boot of most largish cars- or in the back of a station wagon.
It also makes it lighter if you need to carry it over loose dirt to your sailing area.

Water pipe is used for a couple of reasons-
it is lighter than steel shaft,
it is more than strong enough(unless you clobber something reeeealy hard- in which case you will most likely have bent the axle assembly anyway)
it is easier to find than steel shaft,
It is cheap!!

Cameron, if you have a look at the "DIABLO update- mast, sail and rig" there are some very good photos that show how the yacht components fit together which will make it easier for you to understand.
cisco
cisco
QLD
12365 posts
QLD, 12365 posts
26 May 2009 5:19pm
Try to ignore the attachment of the axles though. Diablo still has 1" threaded rod axles which are not on the same axis of the extension tube. It has not been very successful so I am going to try what Kody suggested in this thread
www.seabreeze.com.au/forums/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=49335

Re the gal water pipe for axles and steer shaft. It is for the reasons that SN stated however I need to correct what I said a little.

For the steer shaft, if 1" nominal gal water pipe should be used and if the fork head is 35mm RHS it should be possible to have nylon fork head bearings. If the fork head is of 30mm RHS the 1" pipe is a neat fit but the head will need washers welded on top and bottom. Look in here for details. www.seabreeze.com.au/forums/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=48684

Gal water pipe of a nominal size varies in size by wall thickness. This changes the exact ID and OD of the pipe. I used the water pipe because I was able to find just the right size in which I could insert a handle bar clamp from a bicycle. This saved me a lot of fiddly fabrication. That size was also a neat fit in the 30mm RHS.

I suggested the 20mm water pipe for the axles for the reasons SN stated, however I am not sure that such a size exists. If it does you need to make sure your 6204 bearing is a neat fit on it. If the water pipe is not suitable you can try steel electrical conduit. If THAT does not work you will have to go to solid shaft, bolts or threaded rod.

If that lot has not confused you I can try rewriting it in Chinese. Cheers Cisco
wanabee
wanabee
NSW
39 posts
NSW, 39 posts
26 May 2009 7:17pm
Come on Cisco , what is this , you surf the net and you will find all that you need , Or have you damaged that as well
landyacht
landyacht
WA
5921 posts
WA, 5921 posts
26 May 2009 8:21pm
rather a sad little comment there wanabee, getting in the way of cameron building his yacht,.
landyacht
landyacht
WA
5921 posts
WA, 5921 posts
26 May 2009 8:23pm
dont now where Ciscos 20mm wter pipe comes from, but 20mm OD electrical conduit is a great fit,, but the lads do seem to inventing some new terms
cisco
cisco
QLD
12365 posts
QLD, 12365 posts
27 May 2009 3:23am
landyacht said...

20mm OD electrical conduit is a great fit


Thanks for that gem Paul. I am sure Ando's Electrical has heaps of off cuts of it, off off off fink.

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